3 Вариант

1.Тема: Учебная лексика

You are supposed to learn this poem …

by heart

2.Тема: Деловая лексика

The company made a public _______ that the prices would decrease.

announcement

3.Тема: Профессиональная лексика

Physics is a science based upon exact …

measurements

4.Тема: Термины (Дефиниции)

The measurement of the rate and direction of change in position of an object is …

velocity

5.Тема: Словообразование

In all the countryside there was no garden so _______ as his.

lovely

6.Тема: Местоимения

There were ______ interesting people at the party last night.

no

7.Тема: Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий

Veronica seems _________ since she moved schools.

happier

8.Тема: Существительное

Do you think the police _______ well-paid?

are

9.Тема: Артикли

Show me ________ on this map, please.

the Canary Islands

10.Тема: Предлоги

Mary hasn’t seen her distant relatives ________ three years.

for

11.Тема: Союзы

I’ll never forgive you ________ you tell this to anybody.

if

12.Тема: Глагол и его формы

I slipped away while the others …

were having lunch

13.Тема: Страдательный залог

The hall _______ before the academic year began.

had been painted

14.Тема: Неличные формы глагола

He left the shop without _______ so he was accused of stealing.

paying

15.Тема: Фразовые глаголы

He eventually managed to come _______ a solution.

up with

16.Тема: Модальные глаголы

He speaks French like a Frenchman, he _________ by an excellent teacher.

must have been taught

17.Тема: Бытовая сфера

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.

A: «Would you wait half an hour, please?»

B: «____________».

All right.

18.Тема: Профессионально-деловая сфера

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.

Manager: «Have you received the documents, Mrs Nolan?»

Secretary: «_______________».

Yes, sir. They are on your table.

19.Тема: Учебно-социальная сфера

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.

Dean: «_________________».

Teacher (subordinate): «So am I».

Glad to see you!

20.Тема: Социально-деловая сфера

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.

Receptionist: «Just a moment, please, while I check. You have a reservation for a three-room suite for tonight»

Guest: «_____________?»

I’m afraid there’s been a mistake. I only asked for a single room, not a suite.

21.Тема: Великобритания

The largest city in Britain which will host the Summer Olympics in 2012 is …

London

22.Тема: США

The Beaver State is a nick name for …

Oregon

23.Тема: Канада

Canadians measure things in …

meters

24.Тема: Выдающиеся личности англоговорящих стран

A famous American writer of wit short stories with clever twist endings is …

O. Henry

25.Тема: Поисковое чтение с целью определения наличия в тексте запрашиваемой информации

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Light

1. The form of energy that illuminates our world is called light. It usually comes from hot objects, like the sun or fire, but it is also produced by electricity and some chemical reactions. Light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum (which includes microwaves, ultraviolet rays, and X-rays) that is invisible to the human eye. It travels at 186,000 miles (300,000 km) per second, and nothing can travel faster. Like other forms of energy, light travels in waves, but it can also travel in packets of energy called quanta. This enables it to travel through a vacuum.

2. Light rays are reflected when they hit a shiny or silvered surface, such as a still pool of water or a mirror. Reflection involves two light rays: the incoming ray and the reflected ray which bounces off the reflecting surface. The two rays are at identical angles to the reflecting surface on either side of an imaginary line.

3. Refraction is a property of all types of energy that travel in waves, including light. Light waves normally travel in straight lines, but when they pass from one transparent material to another, they usually refract, or bend. Refraction occurs because light travels at different speeds in different materials. As light from a material with a low density, such as air, enters a material with a high density, such as water, its speed is reduced. This causes it to bend (except when it enters a material at a right angle).

Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.

In the form of quanta light rays can travel through a vacuum.

26.Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Light

1. The form of energy that illuminates our world is called light. It usually comes from hot objects, like the sun or fire, but it is also produced by electricity and some chemical reactions. Light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum (which includes microwaves, ultraviolet rays, and X-rays) that is invisible to the human eye. It travels at 186,000 miles (300,000 km) per second, and nothing can travel faster. Like other forms of energy, light travels in waves, but it can also travel in packets of energy called quanta. This enables it to travel through a vacuum.

2. Light rays are reflected when they hit a shiny or silvered surface, such as a still pool of water or a mirror. Reflection involves two light rays: the incoming ray and the reflected ray which bounces off the reflecting surface. The two rays are at identical angles to the reflecting surface on either side of an imaginary line.

3. Refraction is a property of all types of energy that travel in waves, including light. Light waves normally travel in straight lines, but when they pass from one transparent material to another, they usually refract, or bend. Refraction occurs because light travels at different speeds in different materials. As light from a material with a low density, such as air, enters a material with a high density, such as water, its speed is reduced. This causes it to bend (except when it enters a material at a right angle).

Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста. Unlike all other kinds of electromagnetic radiation light …

is able to be seen

27.Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Light

1. The form of energy that illuminates our world is called light. It usually comes from hot objects, like the sun or fire, but it is also produced by electricity and some chemical reactions. Light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum (which includes microwaves, ultraviolet rays, and X-rays) that is invisible to the human eye. It travels at 186,000 miles (300,000 km) per second, and nothing can travel faster. Like other forms of energy, light travels in waves, but it can also travel in packets of energy called quanta. This enables it to travel through a vacuum.

2. Light rays are reflected when they hit a shiny or silvered surface, such as a still pool of water or a mirror. Reflection involves two light rays: the incoming ray and the reflected ray which bounces off the reflecting surface. The two rays are at identical angles to the reflecting surface on either side of an imaginary line.

3. Refraction is a property of all types of energy that travel in waves, including light. Light waves normally travel in straight lines, but when they pass from one transparent material to another, they usually refract, or bend. Refraction occurs because light travels at different speeds in different materials. As light from a material with a low density, such as air, enters a material with a high density, such as water, its speed is reduced. This causes it to bend (except when it enters a material at a right angle).

Ответьте на вопрос: What quality do all energy forms travelling in ways hold?

They possess the property of refraction.

27.Тема: Изучающее чтение с выделением главных компонентов содержания текста

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Light

1. The form of energy that illuminates our world is called light. It usually comes from hot objects, like the sun or fire, but it is also produced by electricity and some chemical reactions. Light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum (which includes microwaves, ultraviolet rays, and X-rays) that is invisible to the human eye. It travels at 186,000 miles (300,000 km) per second, and nothing can travel faster. Like other forms of energy, light travels in waves, but it can also travel in packets of energy called quanta. This enables it to travel through a vacuum.

2. Light rays are reflected when they hit a shiny or silvered surface, such as a still pool of water or a mirror. Reflection involves two light rays: the incoming ray and the reflected ray which bounces off the reflecting surface. The two rays are at identical angles to the reflecting surface on either side of an imaginary line.

3. Refraction is a property of all types of energy that travel in waves, including light. Light waves normally travel in straight lines, but when they pass from one transparent material to another, they usually refract, or bend. Refraction occurs because light travels at different speeds in different materials. As light from a material with a low density, such as air, enters a material with a high density, such as water, its speed is reduced. This causes it to bend (except when it enters a material at a right angle).

Определите основную идею текста.

Light possesses both its own distinctive characteristics and properties belonging to many other energy forms.