2) Read the situation. Then make a sentence with if.

Example: I didn't have time. I didn't go shopping. If I'd had time, I would have gone shopping.

1. She was ill. She didn't go to work.

If she had been ill, she would have not gone to the work.

2. It rained all morning. We didn't go out.

If it had been raining all morning, we would have not gone out.

3. She didn't have enough money. She couldn't buy the shoes.

If she’d had enough money, she would have not bought the shoes.

4. He was tired. He made a mistake.

If he had been tired, he would have made a mistake.

ЗА. Open the brackets using the appropriate form of the Participle. Be ready to comment on its function. Translate the sentences into Russian.

1. I think learning a language is very (to interest).

I think learning a language is very interesting.

Я думаю, изучение языка – очень интересно.

2. Are you (to interest) in art?

Are you interesting in art?

Вы интересуетесь искусством?

3. (To write) in an archaic language, the book was difficult to read.

Written in an archaic language, the book was difficult to read.

Написанная на архаичном языке, книга была трудна для чтения.

4. (To type) the letters, he put them all in envelopes.

Typing the letters, he put them all in envelopes.

Напечатав письма, он положил их в конверты.

5. I arrived at the examination hall (to feel) very nervous.

I arrived at the examination hall feeling very nervous.

Я прибыл в экзаменационный зал чувствуя себя взволнованным.

6. (Not to wish) to discuss the problem, he changed the conversation.

Not wishing to discuss the problem, he changed the conversation.

Не желая обсуждать проблему, он изменил разговор.

7. He is a man (to love) and (to admire) by everybody.

He is a man who is loved and admired by everybody.

Он является человеком, которого любят и которым восхищаются все.

8. The girl (to read) the book is Doris.

The girl reading the book is Doris.

Девушка, читающая книгу, - Дорис.

ЗВ. Something unpleasant happened to each of these people last week. Make sentences using have something done.

Example: Kate had her wallet stolen (her wallet /steal) from her bag while she was out shopping.

1. Peter has his flat burgled (his flat / burgle) while he was out at work.

2. Mr. and Mrs. Woods had the roof of their house damaged (the roof of their house / damage) in a storm.

3. Lynne has the radio stolen (the radio / steal) from her car.

4. My brother had his nose broken (his nose / break) in a football match.

3C. Rewrite the sentences, underline the Absolute Participial Construction. Translate the sentences from English into Russian.

1. Many men preceded Newton in the field of mechanics, perhaps the most outstanding being Galileo.

Много мужчин предшествовало Ньютону в области механики, но, пожалуй, самым выдающимся был Галилей.

2. Many technical and scientific problems having been solved, the life of people would be better.

Если бы были решены многие имеющиеся технические и научные проблемы, жизнь людей стала бы лучше.

3. The fuel exhausted, the engine stopped.

Как только топливо закончилось, двигатель остановился.

4. An electron leaving the surface, the metal becomes positively charged.

Когда электрон покидает поверхность, металл становится положительно заряженным.

5. The letter having been read, he burnt it.

Когда письмо было прочитано, он сжег его.