Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Масачева Пособия - Энергетика.docx
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.05.2025
Размер:
5.22 Mб
Скачать

IV. Analyze

1 . Match the words with their Russian equivalents

1 to achieve

a безопасность, благополучие

2 emission

b мусорная свалка

3 shortage

c устойчивость

4 to maximize

d охрана, защита

5 security

e добиваться, достигать

6 decreasing

f итог, результат

7 outcome

g увеличивать максимально

8 conservation

h уменьшение, снижение

9 sustainability

i нехватка, дефицит

10 landfill

j выделение, выброс

2. Give the English equivalents

сохранение энергии.......................................................................................................

переработка отходов......................................................................................................

выделение, выброс........................................................................................................

возмещать, компенсировать..........................................................................................

гибкость..........................................................................................................................

экономическое развитие................................................................................................

мусорная свалка...........................................................................................................

максимально увеличивать.............................................................................................

нехватка, дефицит..........................................................................................................

добиваться, достигать....................................................................................................

3. Put the words in the correct word order

1. energy / decreasing / is / the / quantity / energy / conservation / the / practice / of /

of / used / .

2. increase / conservation / may / financial / in / an / energy / of / result / capital / .

3. element / important / is / policy / conservation / energy / of / energy / an / .

4. energy / resources / facilitates / the / renewable / of / non-renewable /

conservation / with / replacement / energy / .

5. reduces / conservation /energy / the / energy / and / energy / consumption / capita / per / demand / .

6. recycling / conserves / resources / deposition / and / reduces /natural /

landfill / .

7. the / demand / energy / reduced / can / flexibility / more / provide / in / methods /

the / most / production /choosing /of /energy / preferred / .

4. Prove the following statements

1. Energy conservation is an important element of energy policy.

2. By reducing emissions energy conservation is an important part of

lessening climate change.

3. Energy conservation is the most economical solution to energy

shortages.

5. Match the words with their English definitions

1 to achieve

  1. the careful use of energy, water, and other resources, so that they are not wasted or lost

2 to maximize

  1. relating to finance

3 policy

  1. the act of sending gas, light, or heat into the air

4 commercial

  1. the final result of a process

5 flexibility

  1. the process of changing waste materials such as newspapers and bottles so that they can be used again

6 conservation

  1. successfully reach a desired objective or result by effort, skill, or courage

7 emission

  1. the ability to make changes or to deal with a situation that is changing

8 recycling

  1. to make something as large as possible

9 financial

  1. a set of plans or actions agreed on by a government, political party, business, or other group

10 outcome

  1. relating to business