
- •Розглянуто на засіданні комісії соціально-гуманітарних дисциплін
- •Протокол №__________ від”____”______________ 2011 р.
- •Lesson 2 Text: Mechanical Motion
- •Lesson 1
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text:
- •I.Answer the questions: Lesson 2
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Mechanical Motion
- •Lesson 3
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Fundamental Element of Mechanics
- •Lesson 4
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Fundamental Principles
- •Lesson 5
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text:
- •Lesson 6
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Laws of Static Friction
- •Lesson 7
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: from the history of mechanics
- •Lesson 8
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Metals and non-metals
- •Metals Non-Metals
- •Lesson 9
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Some Important Properties of Metals
- •Lesson 10
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Metals and Alloys
- •Lesson 11
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Mechanical working processes
- •Lesson 12
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Machine -tools
- •Lesson 13
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Preliminary preparations, Starting the machine for the first time
- •Lesson 14
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Elementary hydraulic systems
- •Bearings
- •Lesson 15
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Direct current generators and their applicatios
- •Industrial application of d. C. Generators
- •The compound motor
- •Lesson 16
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: c arburettor Engine- карбюраторний двигун
- •Lesson 17
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text:
- •Lesson 18
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: Screw fastenings
- •Lesson 19
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text: equipment for food industry. Universal mixers
- •Lesson 20
- •I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
- •II. Read and translate the following text:
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОСВІТИ І НАУКИ, МОЛОДІ ТА СПОРТУ УКРАЇНИ
СМІЛЯНСЬКИЙ ТЕХНІКУМ ХАРЧОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ ХАРЧОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Reader for Mechanics
Добірка текстів для студентів III курсу
відділення ”Інженерна механіка”
із тестовим контролем
Cміла 2011
Розглянуто на засіданні комісії соціально-гуманітарних дисциплін
Смілянського технікуму харчових технологій
Протокол №__________ від”____”______________ 2011 р.
Рекомендовано методичною радою
Смілянського технікуму харчових технологій
Протокол № ________ від”____”_____________2011 р.
Укладач: УсенкоТ.Й.
Відповідальний редактор: Бардадим А.Ю.
Рецензент: Тищенко С.М.
Усенко Т. Й. / Англійська мова за професійним спрямуванням. Навчальний посібник для студентів вищих навчальних закладів та технікумів харчової промисловості за напрямом 6.050502 “Інженерна механіка”. – Сміла: СТХТ НУХТ, 2011. – 84 c.
Посібник містить автентичні та адаптовані тексти за фахом, лексичні, граматичні вправи для навчання студентів перекладу оригінальних текстів з англійської мови у сфері науки і техніки на практичних заняттях та самостійної роботи студентів. Посібник складається з 16 уроків, тестів, граматичних таблиць та списку літератури.
Посібник рекомендовано для студентів ─ бакалаврів, магістрів, аспірантів вищих навчальних закладів та технікумів харчової промисловості, що навчаються за напрямом 6.050502 “Інженерна механіка”.
Зміст
Lesson 1
Text: The Science of Mechanics
Lesson 2 Text: Mechanical Motion
Lesson 3
Text: Fundamental Element of Mechanics
Lesson 4
Text: Fundamental Principles
Lesson 5 From the History of Mechanics
Text: Chief Stages in the Historical Development of Mechanics
Lesson 6
Text: Laws of Static Friction
Lesson 7
Text: From the History of Mechanics
Lesson 8
Text: Metals and non-metals
Lesson 9
Text: Some Important Properties of Metals
Lesson 10
Text: Metals and Alloys
Lesson 11
Text: Mechanical working processes
Lesson 12
Text: Machine -tools
Lesson 13
Text: Preliminary preparations. Starting the machine for the first time
Lesson 14
Text: Elementary hydraulic systems
Lesson 15
Text: Direct current generators and their applications
Lesson 16
Text: Carburettor Engine
Lesson 17
Text: The Four-stroke Cycle Engine
Lesson 18
Text: Screw fastenings
Lesson 19
Text: Equipment for Food industry. Universal Mixers
Lesson 20
Text: Troubles, Possible Causes and Remedies
Lesson 1
I. Read and memorize the following words and word-combinations:
II. Read and translate the following text:
The Science of Mechanics
Mechanics deals with a variety of problems, but notwithstanding this variety they fall under one of the following classifications:
1 .Determining the trajectory described by the points of a moving body, the position of any one of the points in its trajectory, its speed and acceleration, etc., in short, the solution of any of its individual points of the trajectory, its speed and acceleration, etc., in short, the solution of any of its individual points independent of the force applied.
This branch of mechanics is called kinematics. Kinematics deals with the relationship between the geometric elements of motion and time, irrespective of the forces acting on the body in motion.
2.Determining the nature of motion of a body as related to the forces acting on the body, or, conversely, determining the forces causing the motion. This type of problem is dealt with in the branch of mechanics called kinetics.
Mechanics also treats of terrestrial bodies in a state of rest, that is, a state of equilibrium. Here we seek the conditions under which forces acting on a body are brought into equilibrium, for knowing these conditions, engineers can ensure rigidity and strength to the structures they are building.
That part of kinetics dealing with equilibrium of forces and the consequent state of rest of a body is known as statics, while the investigation of motion of bodies under the action of forces applied to them constitutes another branch of kinetics called dynamics.
Such are the sciences embraced by mechanics, and their fundamentals are tought in the following order: statics, kinematics, and dynamics.
Exercises: