- •8 Semester 2013 Level One
- •Jaws which have not less than three pairs of antagonists teeth. *
- •Clasp dental prosthesis;
- •Bimaxillary splint with an elastic energy;
- •By means transparent adhesive tape;
- •Protective plate by Roff;
- •By creating in a denture double ledge around the defect *
- •Ordinary dental bridge;
- •Splint by Tigershtedt with spacer (distance bar) *
- •Smooth splint-brace and mental sling by Entin *
- •Splint by Port;
- •Splint by Zbarzh;
- •Splint by Vankevich;
- •Splint by Port;*
- •Splint by Tigershtedt with spacer (distance bar) *
- •Smooth splint-brace and mental sling by Entin *
- •Splint by Entelis
- •Splint by Vankevich
- •Anchor splint by Tigershtedt
- •Metal stamped dental bridge
- •Metal stamped dental bridge
- •"Stomalgin"
By means transparent adhesive tape;
The use of anatomical retention;
Capeline bandage;
On the rim of glasses *
By means braid.
56. The 54 -years-old male patient awaiting perform an operation for malignant tumors (half of the upper jaw remove). Removal will be made in the middle of the bone seam keeping the right half of maxilla and dentition. What type of immediate prosthesis is most applicable in this case:
Protective plate by Roff;
By Oxman *
By Kurliandsky;
The repositioned appliance by Shure;
Protective plate by Zbarzh.
57. The 76-years-old male patient K. has a complete absence of upper jaw teeth and palate defect in result of gunshot wound, located in the anterior and middle thirds of face. Defect has an oval shape measuring 2 cm without disoder of the transitory fold. What a way to fix of the prosthesis is most applicable in this case:
By creating in a denture double ledge around the defect *
Separate manufacturing obturators and complete dentures;
By obturate part of complete dentures;
By means of magnet;
By means of springs.
58. The 45 years old man complains of liquid pouring out through the nose, impossibility blow nose, to inflate cheeks. Objectively: the punched alveolar process defect was detected at the upper jaw in lateral area at the level extracted 26 tooth in the size 1-1,5 cm. At air exhalation through a nose, at compression of nostrils vials in the field of punching are allocated. What denture design should be offered for the patient?
Ordinary dental bridge;
Protective palatal plate;
Removable dental bridge with clasps fixing;
Clasp denture with obturating part;*
Ordinary partial removable denture.
59. Patient, 28 years old, in 3 days after trauma to turn with complaints on pain and swelling in body area of lower jaw to the left . The palpation body of lower jaw to the left was painful, observed mobility of fragments in area of 35 tooth. During closing mouth we saw interlocking molar- antagonist to the left. Absent teeth contact in central part and in area of molars to the right. On the X-Ray examination detect the chink of fracture in area of 35 teeth. Diagnosis: fracture of the lower jaw to the left in area of 35 tooth. What kind of the conservative treatment you need to use?
Splint by Port
Sling bandage by Pomerantceva-Urbanskaya
Both jaws splint with anchor splint*
Binding together teeth by means ligature
Lower jaw smooth splint-brace;
60. Patient, 69 years old with full absence teeth, complain of a pane in angle of lower jaw. Prosthesis didn’t have. Objectively: unimportant swelling, mouth open with trouble. On X-Ray: right-side osseous fracture the body of lower jaw in area of absence teeth 35 and 36 without defect of bone. What kind the splint need to use for treatment the patient?
Splint by Veber
Splint by Limberg*
Splint by Tigershtedt
Splint by Zbarzh
splint by Vankevich
61. At private that was wounded by means shell splinter had the fracture of lower jaw with defect of bone in area chin more 3 cm. What method fixation the segments of lower jaw to indications?
Dental- splint by Tigershtedt
Intermaxillary ligature linking by Aivi
Splint by Port-Guning
Hard-ware osteosynthesis
Hardware osteosynthesis (Rudko, Bernadskiy)*
62. At patient K., have firing the fracture of the lower jaw. Before the wound, patient used the removable dental prosthesis ( part laminar dental prosthesis for upper jaw and complete denture for lower jaw). What can be used for transport immobilization?
Apparatus by Zbarzh
Splint by Entelis
Patient’s dentures*
Splint by Vasiljev
Splint by Tigershtedt
63. Patient, 42 years old, obtained fracture of upper jaw by Le-For t and than, he was hospitalized. Choose apparatus for patient treatment .
Penna-Braun
Jadrova
Rudko
Kulagina
Zbarzh *
64. Patient, 25 years old, come to clinic on third day after the trauma of face with complaints on pain in lower jaw two-sided. Patient have hardship with swallowing and breathing. Objectively: unimportant swelling in area of chin, dentitions are entire, but segment of teeth 44, 43, 42, 41, 31, 32, 33, 34 displaced down and back. Single-stage the reposition of segments don’t have the result. What apparatus is necessary to used for reposition of fragments?
Single-jaw splint-shield with arm by Kurlyandskiy
Apparatus by Veber
Apparatus by Post*
Apparatus by Betelman
Apparatus with spring arm by Katz
65. At patient, 26 years old, own by the lower jaw false joint in the right, in area of 44 - 45 teeth with defect of bone till 1 cm. All teeth are present. What the more optimal construction of dental prosthesis indicate for that patient?
Laminar mono articular jointed dentures by Oxsman
Nonremovable bridge-like prosthesis with jointed by Oxsman*
Unit-cast bridge-like laminar prosthesis
Laminar jointed prosthesis by Gavrilov
Clasp denture
66. Man, 62 years old, own by the medial fracture of lower jaw with mobile fragments. 42,41,31,32 teeth are mobile by the I and II degree. Fragments of lower jaw turn into oral cavity. What the reposition apparatus indicate in this is case?
Bruno
Katz*
Kurlyandskiy
Vankevich
Shura
67. At man, 34 years old, was reveal the false joint of the lower jaw with fragments turn in horizontal plane. Each fragments keep in twos stable teeth. What denture construction should be applied in this case?
Unjointed prosthesis with incline plane
Nonremovable prosthesis by Oxman
Jointed prosthesis by Gavrilov
Jointed prosthesis by Kopp 2 type*
Wound spring by Vanshtein
68. The patient of 47 years old complains of twang, impossibility of adequately nutrition because food fall out across the nose. Objectively: all teeth are present, orthognatic bite, a mucous membrane without changes. Posttraumatic tissues defect was detected on the hard and soft palate of patient. What denture design is necessary to make?
Obturator by Shildskij;
Obturator by Suersen;
Protective palatal denture;
Obturator by Kez;*
Obturator by Ilina-Markosjan.
69. A 42-years-old female patient Y. complains of frequent dislocation of the temporomandibular joint. Objectively: 18, 17, 28, 38, 48 teeth are missing. 36, 37, 45, 46, 47 teeth are covered an artificial crowns. Diagnosis: habitual dislocation of the TMJ. Choose a rational method of orthopedic treatment:
The limited opening of the mouth; *
Massage, myogymnastics;
Myogymnastics, physiotherapy;
Physiotherapy;
Complete immobilization of the lower jaw.
70. A 38-years-old female patient B. complains of pain in the right half of the lower jaw. The pain came after falling and blow. Objectively: painful mouth opening, occlusal relationships violated. In palpation in the area of missing 44, 45 teeth is determined by the small mobility of fragments. On X-ray picture defined the fracture line between missing 44 and 45 teeth. Which splint should be applied in this case?
