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II. Guess the meaning of the words.

System, agency, constitution, reform, role, appeal, instance, specialized, immigration.

III. Translate the following. Pay attention to the suffixes.

что делать? (V) – что? (V+tion/ment/sion/ing)

Administer – administration, create – creation, adopt – adoption, employ – employment, immigrate – immigration, divide – division, prepare – preparation, litigate – litigation, apply – application, represent – representing, solve – solving, decide – decision, punish – punishment.

какой? –ible, –al, –il, –ous, –ed

Unified, responsible, constitutional, civil, legal, complicated, serious, criminal, specialized, social.

болеесамый

какой? more… the most…

+ er …+ est

Complicated – more complicated – the most complicated, serious – more serious – the most serious, low – lower – the lowest, high – higher – the highest.

IV. Translate the following paying attention to the prepositions.

for – за without – без

of – кого? чего? from – из, от

by – кем? чем? in – в

to – кому? чему? at – на

Responsible for, administration of the court system, created by, vested in the House of Lords, role of the court, appeals from courts, in the UK, deal with, by the county courts, at first instance, court of appeal, in areas, divided into, by making application, going to court, a number of ways, ways of solving problems, without court action.

V. Translate the following paying attention to the verbs in Simple Tense.

что делает? (сам)

что делается? (над лицом, предметом)

is/are – является

V/Vs – что делает?

is/are Ved(3f) – что делается?

Ved(2f) – что делал?

was/were Ved(3f) – что делалось?

will V – что будет делать?

will be Ved – что будет сделано?

The UK does hot have, England and Wales have, Her majesty’s Court Service is an agency, it took duties, the court heard the case, there was a number of other ways, tribunals will hear appeals.

Civil justice is dealt with by the county courts, appeals are heard the Supreme Court was created, the duties were vested in the House of Lords, criminal cases will be heard, problems will be solved.

VI. Translate the following paying attention to «to V».

to V

  1. что (делать)?

  2. для (того, чтобы что-то делать?)

This court is empowered to hear appeals, the court has authority to hear serious cases.

A court is established to decide disputes, a court is established to enforce punishment, a court is established to prevent wrongs.

VII. Scan the text and put the plan in accordance with the text:

    1. out-of-court methods of solving legal problems;

    2. types of legal profession in the UK;

    3. the system of courts in the country.