
- •The desire to know more about the culture of the target language community
- •His/her ability to excuse them
- •Hear the target language from the teacher
- •Have a pen-friend
- •Use Internet
- •Grammar patterns
- •Grammar patterns
- •Speech patterns
- •Schemes
- •Schemes
- •Schemes
- •Fluency of speech
- •Vocabulary study
- •Reading skills
- •Visual material
- •Textbook
- •Textbook
- •Listening comprehension
- •463.Pedagogic
- •473.Psychology
- •475.Philosophy
- •Grammar-translation method.
- •Inductive method.
- •Communication
- •Reading
- •Reading
- •Communication
- •Mass Media
- •Visual material
- •Psychology
- •Physiology
- •Linguistics
- •Success
- •Pictures
- •Pictures
- •Pictures
- •Pictures
- •Pictures
- •Environment
- •Reading
Thinking
Listening
Reading
Writing
Health
597. Internal speech is the internal …of speech thinking
Plan
Element
Word
Sentence
Feeling
598. Internal speech has a short form and …meaning
Deep
No
Stupid
Some
Same
599. Agglutination is the characteristics of …speech
Internal
External
Important
Interesting
Formal
600. Egocentric speech serves the process of …
Thinking
Listening
Eating
Digesting
Smiling
601. Egocentric speech is the speech produced during …
Thinking
Listening
Eating
Digesting
Smiling
602. The aim of learning is …
Acquisition
Position
Power
Perception
Respect
603 Acquisition results in …
Skills and knowledge
Questions and answers
Questions
Answers
No answer
604. Children of any nation have ….sensitive period
the same
different
various
interesting
no
605. Any speech act goes through a …state
transfer
transport
terrorist
typing
thermal
606. Acquisition of knowledge takes place if learners …
performed the action
understood
were attentive
are smart
attended lectures
607. Any action includes …operations
three
ten
seven
fifteen
four
608. Behaviourism was the main “face” of …psychology in the 20th century
American
English
German
Kazakh
Russian
609. The subject-matter of behaviourism was not consciousness but …
Behaviour
Word
Speech
Question
Text
610. The chronicle of behaviourism starts from the work of …
Edward Thorndike
Charles Dickens
Zigmund Freud
Ibrai Altynsarin
Shokan Valikhanov
611. The work “prebehaviourism” was written by…
Edward Thorndike
Freud
Bechterev
Pavlov
Zimnyaya
612. Thorndike was born in ….
1874
2000
1917
1941
1921
613. The word “Gestalt” means…
Form or structure
Word
Text
Learner
Conditions
614. Gestalt psychology was developed in …
Germany
USA
Britain
Kazakhstan
Russia
615. Gestalt school was formed by …psychologists
German
English
American
Kazakh
Russian
616. Gestalt school was formed by …scientists
Three
One
Ten
Hundred
Fifty
617. The behaviouristic programme stated that subject-matter of psychology was …
Behaviour
Word
Thought
Text
Surrounding
618. The article “Psychology as a behaviourist views” was written by …
Watson
Freud
Bechterev
Ushinsky
Pavlov
619. Gestaltism states that primary data for psychology were …
Integrated structures
Figures
People
History
stories
620. Written speech is ….grammatically correct
Always
Often
Usually
Not always
seldom
621. Written speech is of great importance to…
Form-thinking
Language
Speech
Sound
Sound matter
622. Words easily change their……in a different context
Sense
Place
Color
Position
state
623. ……of a word never changes
Meaning
Form
State
Position
No answer
624. A ….is a constant system of generalizations
Meaning
Form
Part
Structure
No answer
625. Adults use both sense and meaning of …..
A word
A sound
A letter
A phrases
No answer
Give the definition to the word “accuracy”
The ability to produce grammatically correct sentences
To bring out students’ knowledge by asking questions
Two-way communication between language users
To call upon an individual student by name
A piece of written or spoken language
627. Find the innovative method
Global simulation
Direct
Grammar-translation
Audio-lingual
Silent
628. Methods of teaching English are connected with:
Pedagogy
Physics
Mathematics
Chemistry
Biology
629. Give the appropriate definition to the word “elicit”
To bring out students’ knowledge by asking questions and providing guidance toward answering questions
The language used to analyze or describe language
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
Student talking time
Teacher talking time
630.Give the aim of foreign language teaching
A) Cognitive
B) Psychological
C) Intrinsic
D) Extrinsic
E) Methodological
631.Give the principle for designing listening techniques
Utilize authentic language and context
Carry out research and writing projects
Arrange field trips
Conduct simulation games
Use environmental statistics
632.Define the type of listening performance
Clustering
Reactive
Intensive
Responsive
Selective
633.What makes listening difficult?
Redundancy
Selection
Extension
Response
Interaction
634.What doesn’t refer to the effective presentation?
Long-term memory
Perception
Understanding
Short-term memory
Attention
635.Define the word ”drill”
A technique commonly used in language teaching for practicing sounds or sentence patterns in a language, based on guided repetition
Classroom teaching in which one student teaches another
Listening and reading skills
Speaking and writing skills
A description of the contents of a course and the order in which they are to be taught
636.What doesn’t refer to the guidelines on giving effective explanation?
Elicit lexical, grammatical meaning yourself
Prepare, make sure that you have a class full of attention
Present the new material in context with situations
Present the information more than once
Be brief
637.How can you use eye contact?
To ensure that the students have understood what they are supposed to do and what is going on.
To convey the meaning of language
To add visual interest
To increase pace
To cut down on the amount of verbal explanation
638.Where the students sit in the class can determine:
Their attitude to each other and to you
An organization of activity
An indication who is to answer the question
Getting an individual student’s attention
An indication who is to respond to an instruction
639. is the advantage of teacher talk?
You can explain something about the language that is being learnt in a helpful and reassuring way, and check the students’ understanding
If you talk “for” the students they’ll think you don’t appreciate their efforts
There is a danger that a language you use for explanation is more difficult to understand than the language being learnt
It is also likely that you won’t be listening to the students closely enough
You don’t give them much opportunity to talk
640.What is the disadvantage of eliciting?
It can take time and if its short you may want to tell the students and quickly check they understand
Get the students involved and interested
Bring relevant information to the front of their minds
Increase the amount they talk
Help them take responsibility for their own learning
641.What is the advantage of teaching monolingual group?
They may havе similar learning backgrounds and styles
They may feel self-conscious about speaking in English to one another
They probably make similar mistakes
It is difficult to stop chatting in their own language
You have to stop them using mother tongue
642.What is the disadvantage of using overhead projector (OHP)?
There may be too much light in the room, no screen or no suitable wall space
You can write on an OHP without turning your back on the class
You can prepare overhead transparencies (OHT) in advance
Students can write on OHT and their results can easily be shared with a help of this technique
You can photocopy onto some special OHTs
643.What is the advantage of using course book?
It provides a syllabus which is graded roughly to the level suitable for the students
It can stop you from being creative in your search for texts
The students may not like the book
It can be very predictable and boring for students
The students may be reluctant to use it
644.What doesn’t refer to the ways of reading?
Silent reading
Skimming
Scanning
Extensive reading
Intensive reading
645.What does the word “fluency” mean?
The features which give speech the qualities of being natural, including effective pausing, rhythm and intonation
Actual objects and items which are brought into a classroom as aids to be talked or written about
A piece of written or spoken language
Teacher talking time
Student talking time
646.What doesn’t refer to writing skills?
Role-playing
Handwriting
Spelling
Punctuation
Sentence construction
647.What is the disadvantage of using dialogue?
They can be boring
They provide a controlled setting for language items
You can write the dialogue so that it focuses on the language you want to introduce
You can make the language vivid and memorable
They are useful for introducing language functions
648.What is the characteristic of Grammar translation method?
Classes are taught in the mother tongue, with little active use of the target language
Classroom instruction is conducted exclusively in the target language
Only everyday vocabulary and sentences are taught
Grammar is taught inductively
Both speech and listening comprehension are taught
649.What is the characteristic of audio-lingual method?
New material is presented in dialogue form
Much vocabulary is taught in the form of lists of isolated words
New teaching points are taught through modeling and practice
Correct pronunciation and grammar emphasized
No attention is given to pronunciation
650.Learner centered instruction includes:
Techniques that focus on or account for learners’ needs styles and goals
Attends to structure and form more than meaning
Language items are not necessarily contextualized
The use of the students’ native language is forbidden
Drilling is a central technique
651.Which item refers to communicative language teaching
Language learning is learning to communicate
Translation is forbidden at early levels
Mastery or overwhelming is sought
Grammatical explanation is avoided
Linguistic competence is the desired goal
652.Which item refers to audio-lingual method
Native-speaker-like pronunciation is sought
Communicative competence is the desired goal
Effective communication is sought
Meaning is paramount
Contextualization is a basic premise
653.Which item refers to task-based instruction
Meaning is primary
Cooperative learning
Participatory learning
Student-centered learning
Focus on the community of learners
654.Which item refers to cognitive principle?
Automaticity
Language ego
Self-confidence
Risk-taking
Extrinsic motivation
655.Which item doesn’t refer to categories that may help give practical approach to teaching children
Esteem
Intellectual development
Attention span
Sensory input
Affective factors
656.How to stimulate intrinsic motivation
Create a pleasant, relaxed atmosphere in the classroom
School curriculum
Parental expectations
Society expectations
Immediate gratification
657.Decode the following abbreviation “CALL”
Computer-assisted language learning
Curriculum-assisted language learning
Course book assisted language learning
Criteria-assisted language learning
Concept-assisted language learning
658.What is the interactive principle?
Automaticity
Extrinsic motivation
Visuality
Consecutiveness
Systematic ness
659.What is group work?
A generic term covering a multiplicity of techniques in which two or more students are assigned a task that involves a collaboration and self-initiated language
The process by which a person learns a language
A technique commonly used in language teaching for practicing sounds or sentence patterns in a language, based on guided repetition
The purpose for which language is used
The arrangement of the content of the course so that it is represented in a helpful way
660.Give the definition to the word “backchaining”
A language teaching technique in which the word, phrase or sentence is divided into parts and then the students are taught to say it by repeating the last part, then two last parts until the whole item is repeated
When a teacher asks a whole group or class to repeat an example together
Methods the teacher uses to determine to what extent students have understood the language being taught
Practice in which the teacher guides the students’ use of language
Practice in which the students’ language is produced in response to a cue given by the teacher
661.What is concept?
Methods the teacher uses to determine to what extent students have understood the language being taught
When a teacher asks a whole group or class to repeat an example together
A language teaching technique in which the word, phrase or sentence is divided into parts and then the students are taught to say it by repeating the last part, then two last parts until the whole item is repeated
Practice in which the teacher guides the students’ use of language
Practice in which the students’ language is produced in response to a cue given by the teacher
662.What isn’t the type of language performance?
Reactive
Imitative
Intensive
Responsive
Transactional
663.Which item is not the principle for designing speaking techniques?
Include both bottom-up and top-down listening techniques
Provide intrinsically motivating techniques
Encourage the use of authentic language in meaningful context
Provide appropriate feedback and correction
Encourage the development of speaking strategies
664.What is the principle for designing writing techniques?
Balance process anв product
Encourage the development of reading strategies
Balance authenticity and readability in choosing texts
Build in some evaluative aspect to your techniques
Intensive anв extensive reading
665.Find the kind of test below
Proficiency test
True or false test
Filling in the gap
Close test
Matching the words test
666.What is “syllabus”?
A description of the contents of a course
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from th text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
667.Give the definition to the word “echo”
Repetition of language provided by students
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from th text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
668. What is not theу characteristic of effective language practice?
Durability
Validity.
Pre-learning.
Volume.
Success orientation.
669.What is choral repetition?
When a teacher asks a whole group or class to repeat an example together
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
670.Give the appropriate definition to the term “authentic exposure”
Exposure to language when it is being used fairly naturally
Students speaking or writing using the full range of language at their disposal. The language used has not been restricted in any way (e.g. not by your instructions, by the course book writer, etc.).
You often need to decide on whether to focus on one or the other. There are times in classroom work where a focus on getting language correct is more useful than a focus on fluency and vice versa.
Something that students do. A single task, exercise or game, etc.
Things that you hope will be achieved during a lesson.
671.What is elision?
The loss of some sounds in connected speech. For example, in ‘Good morning’ sometimes the /d/ sound is completely lost and the greeting sounds more like ‘G'morning’.
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
672.What does extensive reading / listening mean?
Reading or listening to longer pieces of text without pausing and worrying too much about details, usually for pleasure.
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
673.What is the advantage in giving written feedback?
Points can be made to individuals in writing which cannot easily be made in a group feedback session
It can take a long time
It is possible for all the trainees to miss the point
The second version is only possible when more than one trainee has observed the lesson
Lack of guidance
674.Give the right definition to “problem-based learning”
It is a total approach to education
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
675.Which item doesn’t refer to cognitive effects of problem based learning
It is a total approach to education
Elaboration on prior knowledge and active processing of new information
Social knowledge construction
Learning in context
Stimulation of curiosity related to presentation of relevant problem
676.Which item doesn’t refer to writing an essay?
Listening skills
Research
Analysis
Brainstorming
Thesis
677.What is interaction?
Two-way communication between language users
The language used to analyze or describe the language
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
678.What does the word personalize mean?
To make an example of language of interest to an individual student
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
679.What is creative practice?
Practice in which the students use language more freely, with or no control by the teacher
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
680.What is deductive learning?
Learners are taught rules and given specific information about a language
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
681. Give the definition to the word gist
The general understanding
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
682.What is generative situation?
A situation or context which naturally produces the number of examples of a particular language item or pattern
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
Listening and reading skills
A type of rapid reading when the reader wants to get the main idea from the text
The introduction of new items, when their meanings are illustrated, explained, demonstrated
683.What is not considered to be the reason for testing?
Gives the idea of productive skills
gives the teacher information on about where the students are success or failure, to decide what to teach next;
gives the students information about what they know so they aware what they need to learn or review
he providing method of teaching;
motivate students to learn or review specific material;
684.What is the reason of using a dictation in the classroom?
Activates students during the activity
Takes long time
Not excludes cheating
Makes them forget new words
Students have a lot of mistakes
685.What doesn’t refer to error correction?
Monitoring
Sign language
Speaking
Writing
Finger coding
686.What skill refers to productive?