Местоимения some, any, no и их производные

some – any – no
утверждение	They have got some water. У них есть вода.
вопрос	Have they got any water? У них есть вода?
отрицание	They haven’t got any water. = They have got no water. У них нет воды.
something – anything – nothing
утверждение	There is something on the table. На столе что-то лежит.
вопрос	Is there anything on the table? На столе что-то лежит?
отрицание	There isn’t anything on the table. There is nothing on the table. На столе нет ничего.
somebody – anybody – nobody
утверждение	There is somebody in the office. В офисе кто-то есть.
вопрос	Is there anybody in the office? В офисе кто-то есть?
отрицание	There isn’t anybody in the office. There is nobody in the office. В офисе нет никого.
somewhere – anywhere – nowhere
утверждение	He saw this woman somewhere. Он где-то видел эту женщину.
вопрос	Did he see this woman anywhere? Он где-то видел это женщину?
отрицание	He didn’t see this woman anywhere. He saw this woman nowhere. Он нигде не видел эту женщину.

Примечание: Местоимение some может употребляться в вопросах для выражения просьбы или предложения:

Would you like some tea?

Местоимения any, anything, anybody, anywhere могут употребляться в утвердительных предложениях в значении «любой», «что угодно», «кто угодно», «куда угодно» соответственно:

Anybody can do it.

He will do anything to help you.

9. Complete the sentences with

a) some, any, no

1. Can I have _____ milk in my coffee, please?

2. We don’t need _____ special hotel facilities.

3. Can you give me _____ information about places of interest in the town?

4. Have you seen _____ of these brochures?

5. _____ people are afraid of flying.

6. With the special tourist train ticket you can travel on _____ train you like.

b) something, anything, nothing

1. What would you like to drink? I don’t mind. _____ .

2. Ouch! There is _____ in my eye! Let me look. No, I can’t see _____.

3. Is there _____ interesting for young people in your town?

4. What’s in the box? – _____ . It’s empty.

5. Are you hungry? Would you like _____ to eat?

6. What did you buy? – _____. I didn’t have any money.

c) somebody, anybody, nobody

1. Does _____ know the address of the hostel?

2. We are looking for _____ to recommend us good, cheap and safe accommodation in Paris.

3. There was _____ in the lobby-bar, it was too late.

4. I met _____ you know at the conference.

5. Is there _____ here who can help me carry my suitcases to my room?

6. I called the reception but _____ answered.

d) somewhere, anywhere, nowhere

1. Let’s go _____ hot for our holidays. Yes, but we can’t go _____ that’s too expensive.

2. I know he rents a flat _____ near the cinema.

3. Where shall I sit? – It’s up to you. You can sit _____ you like.

4. Have you seen my passport? I’ve looked all over the house but I can’t find it _____.

5. We are looking for _____ to rest overnight.

6. Where did you go yesterday? – _____. I stayed at home.