Практическая работа № 9.2
IT
Цель: введение и активизация в речи грамматического материала по теме «Безличные предложения».
Оборудование: раздаточный материал, контрольно- измерительные материалы, иллюстрации «Времена года».
What time
is it?
It's
half past ten.
It's
late.
It's
time to go home.
What day
is it?
It's
Thursday.
It's
16 March.
It was
my birthday yesterday.
distance
It's
three miles from our house to the city centre. How far is it
from
London to Bristol? It's
a long way from here to the station. We can walk home. It
isn't
far.
weather
It's raining. It isn't raining. Is it snowing?
It rains a lot here. It didn't rain yesterday.
Does it snow very often?
It's warm/hot/cold/fine/cloudy/windy/sunny/foggy/dark etc.
It's a nice day today.
We use far in questions (is it far?) and negatives (it isn't far). We use a long way in positive sentences (it’s a long way)
Compare it and there:
It rains a lot in winter. There is a lot of rain in winter.
It was very windy. There was a strong wind yesterday.
Its
|
easy / difficult / impossible / dangerous / safe expensive / interesting / nice / wonderful / terrible etc |
to |
It s nice to see you again . (it = to see you again)
It's impossible to understand her. (it = to understand her)
It wasn't easy to find your house. (it = to find your house)
Don't forget it:
It's raining again, (not 'Is raining again')
Is it true that you are going away? (not 'Is true that ...')
EXERCISES.
I. Write about the weather in the pictures. Use It's
II. Put in it is (it's) or is it.
1What time............
2We must go now. ........ very late.
3 .........true that Bill can fly a helicopter?
4' What day ....today? ......Tuesday?' 'No, .......Wednesday.
5 .......ten kilometers from the airport to the city centre.
6 ..........possible to phone you at your office?
'7 Do you want to walk to the restaurant?' 'I don't know. How far.....?
8 Linda's birthday .......today. She's 27.
9 I don't believe it! ....... impossible
III. Write questions with How far... ?
(here / the station)......................
(the hotel / the beach)................. HOW ............
(New York / Washington).............
4 (your house / the airport)..............
IV. Put in it or there.
1 .......rains a lot in winter.
2 .........was a strong wind yesterday.
3 ...........was a nice day yesterday.
4 We can't go skiing. ........ isn't any snow.
5 ........'s hot in this room. Open a window.
6 I was afraid because .........was very dark.
7 .........was a storm last night. Did you hear it?
8 ...... a long way from here to the nearest shop.
V. Complete the sentences. Choose from the boxes.
It is |
easy
impossible
|
dangerous nice interesting
|
to |
work in
this office
|
go out alone see you again make friends |
VI. Questions for self test.
1. Do we translate “it” in the sentence: It is hot today?
2. What sentence has an impersonal meaning “It was very windy”. “There was a strong wind yesterday”?
3. Translate into English:
- Курить вредно.
- В комнате темно.
-Полезно есть овощи.
- Тяжело вставать по утрам.
- Вчера было морозно.
- Темнеет.
- В офисе работать легко.
-Осенью рано темнеет.
- Туманно. Будь осторожен на дороге.
ПРАКТИЧЕСКАЯ РАБОТА № 10.1
Traveling
Цель: Введение и активизация лексически по теме «Поездки. Путешествия».
Оборудование: раздаточный материал, мультимедийное оборудование (презентация по теме power Point)
Vocabulary
train поезд
(aero)plane самолет
car машина
bus автобус
bicycle\bike велосипед
taxi такси
motorbike\motorcycle мотоцикл
underground метро
boat лодка
ship корабль
helicopter вертолет
map карта
timetable расписание
customs таможня
luggage багаж
passport паспорт
Types of transport
Can I have .1 single/return (ticket) to Barcelona please? (single = Madrid -Barcelona; return = Madrid Barcelona)
I'd like to book/reserve a seat in advance, (to make sure you have a seat) How much is the (train / bus / taxi / air) fare? Was the journey long? [not Was the travel long?]
B
y
train
The train arriving at platform 3 is the 16: 50 train to Paris.
The Edinburgh train departs/leaves from platform 6.
Is there a buffet/restaurant car on this train?
Do I have to change trains for Toulouse? (= get off one train and go onto another)
By plane
You have to check in an hour before the plane takes off (= Laves the ground).
I
went through customs but nobody checked my passport. [NOT controlled
my passport]
Give your boarding card to the flight stewards when you get on the plane. Have a good flight. The piano landed in New York at 5.30.
B
y
car
We hired a car for a week. We had to fill it up with petrol. Can I give you a lift? I'm going into town.
I. Match the words on the left with their definitions on the right.
land a place to eat on a train
fare b bags and suitcases
buffet car с says when trains depart and arrive
ship d what you must pay when you travel
timetable e planes do this at airports
platform f it travels on water e.g. the Titanic
luggage g where you stand when you are waiting for a train