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Unit 8 and 9 People as a Resource / Developing People

TEXT 1

1. What do you think is similar in the job of a mentor and a coacher? What could be the main difference between them?

2. Read the text below to check if your ideas were right. Name the most striking difference between mentoring and coaching. Mentoring versus coaching

By Rachel Anevski, Smolin, Lupin & Company, Pa.

Many people confuse mentoring with coaching. While they are interrelated, they are not the same. A mentor may coach, but a coach does not mentor. Mentoring is relational, while coaching is functional. Furthermore, the world of coaching has become quite elaborate with business coaches, executive coaches and life coaches, oh my!

Coaching

There are other significant differences between coaching and mentoring. Some characteristics of coaching are that managers coach their staffs as part of their job requirements. Coaching takes place within the confines of a formal manager-employee relationship. The focus is to develop individuals within their current job objectives. The interest of the relationship is functional, arising out of the need for individuals to perform the tasks required to the best of their abilities. Managers tend to initiate and drive this relationship. The relationship may be finite, ending when an individual has learned what the coach is teaching with respect to the specific job.

Mentoring

Some organizations have difficulty determining whether they are running a mentoring program or a management coaching session. They rarely recognize that mentoring relationships can and should outlast an employment relationship. With respect to the characteristic differences for those participating in a mentoring relationship, you can find the following:

• It occurs outside of the manager-employee relationship.

• It generally requires mutual consent.

• It is career-focused, yet mentoring relationships are personal.

• Relationships may he initiated by mentors, mentees or employers.

• Mentorship crosses job boundaries.

• Relationships generally last for a specific period of time (nine months to a year) in a formal program, at which point an informal mentoring relationship may continue.

The relationship between mentor and mentee should he based upon mutual trust, respect and integrity. A mentor often occupies a senior-level assignment of authority and influence within the organization, knows the organization and has a broad view and multiple working experiences. This individual generally tells, advises, instructs, suggests, gives opinions and, as an effective mentor, also knows when and how to coach.

Many firms and organizations today have mentoring programs, either formal or informal. Most new employees are assigned buddies or mentors, while executives and partners often seek executive coaches to assist them with challenges they face.

Et Cetera

Executive coaching is an evolving profession. It is primarily practiced by trained professionals who help executives go through career transitions or assist them in particularly challenging times with their leadership responsibilities.

Even newer to the world of mentoring and coaching is the life coach, a holistically rooted coaching style that aims to develop individuals and their true paths based on what makes them happy and how to get there through behavioral training.

No matter where you are in your career - whether you are a mentor, coach, consultant or mentee - many people have gone further than they thought they could because someone else thought they could.

Training Journal. Jan2010, p68-70.

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