1. Художественные направления в изобразительном искусстве. 3

Trends in Fine Arts. 3

Живопись действия - Action painting: a form of abstract expressionism in 5

(абстрактный which such methods as the spattering or dripping 5

экспрессионизм) of paint are used to create bold, fluid, apparently 5

random compositions (1940s and 1950s in the USA, 5

France and some other countries). 5

Авангардизм - Avant-gardism [͵ævɔ:ɳ´ga:dızm]:new or 5

unconventional movements in arts based on the 5

newest ideas and methods. 5

2. Жанры изобразительного искусства 6

Genres in Fine Arts 6

3. Tехника живописи 6

The painting technique 6

Литография – lithography [lı`θɔgrəfı:] – a process for printing patterns, pictures from a piece of stone or metal. A lithograph – a picture made by lithography. 7

Гобелен – tapestry [`tæpıstrı] – a heavy cloth woven by hand or machinery with decorative design and pictures and used as a wall hanging, furniture covering, etc. 7

Глиптика – glyptics [`glıptıks] – the art of carving or engraving designs on gems, etc. 7

Гуашь – gouache [gua:∫] – a way of painting with opaque colours ground in water and mixed with a preparation of gum; a pigment of this sort. 7

Офорт – etching [et∫ıŋ] – the art of producing drawings or design on plates of metal, glass, etc. by the action of acid; a print made from this. 7

4. Выразительные средства (законы) живописи 8

The expressive means (laws) of painting. 8

Перспектива – perspective. A method of showing distance in a picture by making far away objects smaller. 8

Пропорция – proportion. The correct, most useful, or most attractive relationship between things. 8

5. Художественные объединения и школы. 8

Art Societies and Schools. 8

6. Великие художники 9

Great artists 9

7. Греческая мифология в искусстве 10

Classical Mythology in Art 10

8. Библейские сюжеты в искусстве 12

Biblical subjects in art 12

9. Музеи и картинные галереи мира. 13

Museums and Picture Galleries. 13

им. А.С Пушкина 13

Прадо the Prado, Madrid 13

10. Скульптура 13

11. Архитектура 14

Architecture 14

the Prado, Madrid http://nearyou.ru/0prado/0prado.html 15

Виды искусства .

Архитектура Architecture ͵a:kəʹtektʃǝ]

Декоративно-прикладное Applied art: used in actual practice

Изобразительные искусства Fine arts: activities such as painting, sculpture

graphic that are chiefly concerned with

producing beautiful rather than useful things.

Литература Literature

Музыка Music

Хореография Choreography [͵kɔrı:´agrəfı:]

Театр Theatre

Кино Cinema

Телевидение Television

Цирк Circus

Эстрада Variety

Народное искусство Folk Art