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3. Few explanations to the text

1. English is mixing with and marrying other languages… – Английский язык смешивается с другими языками …

2. with the advent of … – зд. с изобретением….

4. Key vocabulary / words and expressions

aborigine [ֽæbə'riʤini] – n коренной житель, абориген

according to – adv согласно, в соответствии

enormous [i'no:məs] – adj огромный

increase [in'kri:z] – v возрастать, зд. укреплять

insatiable [in'seiəbəl] – adj жадный, ненасытный

predict [pri'dikt] – v предсказывать

propose [prə'pouz] – v предлагать

realize [riə'laiz] – v понять

simplify ['simplifai] – v упрощать

widespread ['waidspred] – adj широко распространенный

5. Test your own attention. Find English equivalents in the text

в результате различных исторических событий________________________

быть в моде______________________________________________________

родной язык______________________________________________________

укрепить культурные и экономические связи__________________________

международный язык______________________________________________

основать колонию_________________________________________________

6. General understanding. Answer the questions to the text

1. What language is the most widespread on earth?

2. In what countries is English spoken?

3. Why is English indeed a “world language”?

4. Do you know when Shakespeare lived?

5. When American films were dubbed in English?

6. How long have people been interested in having one language and for what purposes?

Essential grammar revision

7. Add a verb or a pronoun where it is necessary

Pronoun

Verb

Possessive

1.

I

come from France;

___language is French.

2.

He

comes from Turkey;

___language is Turkish.

3.

____

come from Spain;

your language is Spanish.

4.

They

_____from China;

their language is Chinese.

5.

____

come from Denmark;

our language is Danish.

6.

I

come from Greece;

___language is Greek.

7.

___

comes from Hungary;

his language is Hungarian.

8.

She

_____from Germany;

___language is German.

9.

___

come from Persia;

___language is Persian.

10.

We

come from Italy;

___language is Italian.

11.

____

comes from Japan;

her language is Japanese.

12.

We

_____from Portugal;

___language is Portuguese.

13.

____

come from England;

my language is English.

14.

You

come from Rumania;

___language is Rumanian.

15.

They

come from Russia;

___ language is Russian.

16.

He

______from Holland;

___language is Dutch.

17.

You

come from Norway;

___language is Norwegian.

18.

____

come from Wales;

our language is Welsh.

19.

He

_____from Finland;

___language is Finnish.

20.

____

comes from Sweden;

her language is Swedish.

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