
- •Порядок слов в английском предложении.
- •Местоимения
- •Падежи в английском языке
- •Множественное число имени существительного
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных
- •Глагол to be и его спряжения
- •Глагол to have и его спряжения
- •Времена активного и пассивного залога
- •13. Альтернативный вопрос
- •14. Разделительный вопрос
- •Список литературы
Степени сравнения прилагательных
Положительная степень |
Сравнительная степень |
Превосходная степень |
short larges slow
|
shorter larger slower |
shortest largest slowest |
fat big
|
fatter bigger
|
fattest biggest |
happy dry |
happier drier |
happiest driest
|
interesting popular important |
more interesting more popular more important |
most interesting most popular most important
|
good well
|
better
|
best
|
bad little |
worse less |
worst least
|
m much
|
more
|
most
|
far |
f further |
f arthest furthest
|
near |
nearer |
nearest next
|
late |
later latter |
latest last
|
old |
older elder |
oldest eldest
|
Глагол to be и его спряжения
Simple |
Present |
Past |
Future |
I – am he, she, it – is we, you, they - are |
I, he, she, it – was we, you, they - were |
I, we – shall be (устаревшая форма) he, she it, you, they – will be |
|
He is not… Is he? |
He was not… Was he? |
He will not be… Will he be? |
Глагол to have и его спряжения
Simple |
Present |
Past |
Future |
I, we, you, – have he, she, it – has
|
I we, you, they |
I, we – shall have (устаревшая форма) he, she it, you, they – will have |
|
He has not… He doesn’t have… Has he? Does he have? |
He had not… He did not have… Had he? Did he have? |
He will not have… Will he have? |
Времена активного и пассивного залога
Simple |
Present |
Past |
Future |
a is informed are |
w as were informed
|
w ill shall be informed
|
11. Общий вопрос
Сказуемое – вспомогательный глагол или модальный глагол |
Подлежащее |
Сказуемое – смысловой глагол |
Второстепенные члены предложения |
Краткий ответ |
Can |
you |
play |
the piano? |
Yes, I can |
Must |
he |
get up |
early? |
Yes, he must |
Do |
you |
have dinner |
at home? |
No, I don’t |
Does |
she |
like |
her profession? |
Yes, she does |
Did |
your friend |
arrive |
Late? |
No, he didn’t |
Will |
the students |
have |
many exams? |
Yes, they will |
12. Специальный вопрос
Вопросительное слово |
Вспомогательный глагол |
Подлежащее |
Сказуемое |
Дополнение |
Обстоятельство |
What |
did |
she |
buy |
- |
yesterday? |
When |
did |
the cat |
catch |
the mouse? |
|
How long |
will |
you |
stay |
with us? |
|
What books |
do |
you |
read |
- |
in the evening? |
Who |
|
|
lives |
|
on the second floor? |