Задание №11

IIepeведите предложения с причастиями и причастными оборотами:[5;108]

1. Having established the reasons we can proceed with our regular work in this matter.

2. When studying market economy we have to understand that business enterprise is the very heart of private property and market relation­ships.

3. Adam Smith's works followed by those of Karl Marx and John Maynard Keynes constitute different approaches known in the economic thought.

4. Unless otherwise stated we shall consider only economies in transi­tion as opposed to the advanced economies.

5. The articles referred to above deal with the corruption combat in the developing countries.

6. It is a common observation that bodies expand when heated.

7. The part played by the small businesses is hard to overestimate.

8. Taken together, these factors constitute the main picture of the finan­cial crisis.

9. I haven't heard any of those factors mentioned.

10. Shown below are the two trends in comparison.

11. The progress of the reform being slow, the government is determined to continue supporting the needy population.

12. There being no additional foreign financing, the domestic resources had to be relied on.

13. The loans were granted by the commercial banks, the central bank strictly monitoring the situation.

14. The focus was made on the quality of goods, the productivity still fal­ling behind.

15. As pointed out previously, the explanation given is by no means com­plete.

16. The exchange rate being fixed, the population has all reasons to keep their savings in the local currency.

Задание №12

IIepeведите следующие предложения с герундием и герундиальными оборотами:[5;113]

1. Calculating consumer price index is part of general statistic proce­dure.

2. He could not help telling the results of the negotiations.

3. It is worth while having all the data together before discussing them.

4. Would you mind our taking part in the discussion?

5. High credit emission in 2^nd quarter resulted in the inflation rate having been considerably raised.

6. Both the companies are alike in being represented in the European market.

7. In dealing with statistical data it is necessary to have all the factors involved.

8. Upon being shown in tables, the figures were subject to thorough analysis.

9. There is high probability of their being invited to the congress as spe­cial guests.

10. We'll probably think of trying another approach in this matter.

11. The manager insisted on all the employees getting bonuses.

12. President Coleman's being late was accepted with patience.

13. In spite of not having special training, they performed quite well at all the stages of the experiment.

14. In addition to being accommodated in double rooms, they were asked to check out of the hotel four hours before the usual time.

15. They objected to the talks being held without all the parties repre­sented.

16. Do you think it's worth while beginning this project without waiting for the confirmation to arrive?

17.Such result may be accounted for by their having started the experi­ment in the middle of the year.

18. Newton's having discovered the laws of mechanics determined the development of science for many years to come.