- •270102.65 "Промышленное гражданское строительство"
- •Оглавление введение
- •Part I unit1 Engineering
- •1. Answer the following questions.
- •4. A) Name some of the areas in which engineers work. What kind of engineers work in the areas which you have mentioned?
- •Unit II Civil Engineering
- •Text 1 Civil Engineering.
- •Unit III From the History of Building.
- •Text 2 From the History of Building.
- •Unit IV Fundamentals of Construction
- •Fundamentals of construction.
- •Additional vocabulary
- •Unit V Construction Materials
- •Construction materials
- •Additional vocabulary
- •Unit VI Properties and shapes.
- •Describe these buildings and components in a similar way:
- •Now complete these sentences with the properties:
- •Make sentences about other properties of materials from this table.
- •Study the diagrams of building components and classify these building components into three types:
- •Dialogue
- •Unit VII Education in the field of Civil Engineering in Russia and in the Murmansk region.
- •Education in the field of Civil Engineering in Russia and in the Murmansk region.
- •Unit VII Activities of Civil Engineers
- •Activities of Civil Engineers
- •1. So, in pairs look through this discussion on the application of cost control to building contracts and complete these notes:
- •2. Read and translate the dialogue and be ready to describe the sequence of events in the application of cost control to building contracts. Pay attention to the following words.
- •Dialogue
- •Answer these questions:
- •Part II Unit 1 Supplementary Texts
- •Climatic and weather conditions
- •Cladding
- •Concrete (a bit of history)
- •Plan of House a
- •Plan of House b
- •Unit 2 Grammar Exercises
- •14. Make sentences and write sentence chains.
- •Англо-русский словарь
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КОМИТЕТ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
ПО РЫБОЛОВСТВУ
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ
ВЫСШЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
"МУРМАНСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ"
Кафедра иностранных языков
Е.М. Максимова
FUNDAMENTALS OF CONSTRUCTION
(ОСНОВЫ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА)
Допущено Ученым советом университета
в качестве учебного пособия по дисциплине
"Деловой английский язык"
для студентов старших курсов специальности
270102.65 "Промышленное гражданское строительство"
Мурманск
2008
УДК
ББК
Максимова Е.М. Основы строительства : учеб. пособие по дисциплине "Английский язык" для спец. 270102.65 "Промышленное гражданское строительство". / Е.М. Максимова. Мурманск: Изд-во МГТУ, 2008. 128 с.
Составлено в соответствии с программными требованиями и помогает студентам овладеть профессиональным языком. Тексты и упражнения дают студентам возможность повысить уровень владения английским языком.
Предназначено для студентов старших курсов специальности 270102.65 "Промышленное гражданское строительство".
This manual has been written according to the course programme and helps students to master professional English. The texts and exercises provide opportunities for improving the students' level of English.
It is intended for senior students of the speciality 270102.65 "Civil engineering ".
Список лит. 3 названия.
Рецензенты |
М.М. Лукина, заведующая кафедрой иностранных языков и методики преподавания Мурманского государственного педагогического университета
С.Ю. Буряченко, начальник отдела государственного строительного надзора департамента строительного и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства Мурманской области.
|
Евгения Михайловна Максимова
Основы строительства
Редактор Г.В. Зобнина
ISBN |
© Мурманский государственный технический университет, 2008 |
|
© Евгения Михайловна Максимова, 2008 |
Оглавление введение
Настоящее пособие предназначено для студентов старших курсов естественно-технического факультета МГТУ, обучающихся по специальности «Промышленное и гражданское строительство» по дисциплине «Деловой английский язык». Лексическим материалом для него послужили оригинальные тексты и специальные словари.
В пособие также включены предтекстовые и послетекстовые лексические упражнения, целью которых является расширение активного и пассивного словаря специальной терминологии и закрепление навыков монологической и диалогической речи. Кроме того, пособие содержит упражнения для активизации грамматического материала, изученного на 1-2 курсах.
В результате изучения данного пособия студенты должны расширить свой лексический запас за счет новых слов и терминов, научиться говорить на английском языке на темы, связанные с их будущей профессиональной деятельностью.
Part I unit1 Engineering
1. Answer the following questions.
Where do you study?
What year student are you?
What faculty do you study at?
What is your future profession?
Why did you choose this profession?
When do the students begin to specialize in their particular field?
What subjects do you study this year?
What subjects are you good at?
What subject is the most difficult for you?
Are there any subjects you would like to drop?
How are you assessed? Do you think this is fair?
What subjects do you consider to be useful for your future profession?
Have you already had a practical training? Where? Did you like this experience? Do you think it will help you in you future profession?
Where would you like to work after graduation from the university?
Study this list of points to consider when deciding whether to study engineering. Tick [+] the statements which refer to you. Then ask your partner which statements refer to him or her.
You enjoy practical projects - creating and investigating things.
You like finding out how things work.
You are interested in improving the environment.
You like helping people.
You enjoy solving problems.
You enjoy organizing activities.
You enjoy science programmes on TV or on the radio.
You sometimes read articles on scientific or engineering topics.
You have a lot of determination and stamina.
If you have ticked most of these statements, engineering is the right course of study for you.
What branches of engineering do you know? List the main branches of engineering. Combine your list with others in your group. Then read this text to find out how many of the branches listed are mentioned.
Engineering - what's it all about?
Engineering is largely a practical activity. It's about putting ideas into action. Civil engineering is concerned with making bridges, roads, airports, etc. Mechanical engineering deals with design and manufacture of tools and machines. Electrical engineering is about the generation and distribution of electricity and its many applications. Electronic engineering is concerned with developing components and equipment and communications, computing, and so on.
Mechanical engineering includes marine, automobile, aeronautical, heating and ventilating, and others. Electrical engineering includes electricity generating, electrical installation, lighting, etc. Mining and medical engineering belong partly to mechanical and partly to electrical.
- Write down the structure of engineering in the form of a diagram, using the information from the text (work in groups).
- Discuss your diagrams in class.
- Decide what branch of engineering civil engineering is.