
- •3A Education
- •1. Read the dialogues and guess who is speaking and where they are.
- •2. Act out the dialogue.
- •3. Make up your own dialogues using patterns from the dialogue.
- •4. Form Participle II and translate into Russian:
- •5. Translate into Russian.
- •6. Translate into Russian paying attention to the functions of Participle II
- •6. Translate into Russian with “used to”.
- •7. Compare active & passive forms.
- •8. Write passive sentences in Simple Present.
- •9. Use Personal Passive.
- •10. Rewrite the sentences in passive voice.
- •12. Read and translate:
- •13. Translate paying attention to the...The:
- •15. Translate into Russian.
- •17. Use the proper form of the adjectives.
- •18. Translate into English.
- •19. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct Present Simple form.
- •20. Make up general questions using do or does:
- •21. Translate into English using Present Simple.
- •22. Translate into English using Present Simple.
- •Формы глагола в Future Simple
- •23. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct Present Simple or Future Simple form.
- •24. Rewrite the text using Past Simple.
- •25. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct Present Simple, Past or Future Simple form.
- •26. Mario goes to Ireland to study English. Listen to the interview and complete the form.
- •28. Listen to Melissa talking about her school days. What does she do now? Mark the sentences true or false.
- •29. Listen to a radio programme about inventions. Complete the sentences with the invention: bullet-proof vest, windscreen wipers, Tipp-ex, disposable nappies, dishwasher.
- •Education in Great Britain
- •High Education in Great Britain
- •The Benefits of Higher Education
- •Vocabulary study
- •1. Remember word combinations.
- •2. Read the dialogue on page 1 & act it out. Discussion
- •5. Final discussion on the text.
- •Russian Education System
- •Russian Higher Education
- •6. Complete the following sentences.
- •7. Final discussion on the text.
- •8. Comment upon the following statements.
- •9. Think about a good or bad learning experience you have had (at school or at university). Kazan National Research Technological University (knrtu)
- •10. Find in the text the equivalents to the word combinations below.
18. Translate into English.
1, Эта книга не так интересна, как та. 2. Балтийское море не такое теплое, как Черное море. 3. Чем больше вы читаете, тем больше вы знаете. 4. Этот дом в три раза выше, чем тот. 5. Чем раньше вы встаете, тем больше вы можете сделать. 6. Сегодня погода такая же хорошая, как вчера. 7. Ваша комната такая же светлая, как и моя. 8. Джон знает русский язык так же, как и английский язык. 9. Английская грамматика не такая трудная, как русская. 10. Чем длиннее ночь, тем короче день. 11. Этот камень в два раза меньше по размеру, чем тот. 12. Они заплатили ему в два раза меньше, чем он ожидал.
Present Indefinite / Simple
Утвердительная Вопросительная Отрицательная форма форма форма |
I study Do I study? I don’t study he (she) studies Does he (she) study? he (she) doesn’t study
you study Do you study? you don’t study they they they |
Глаголы в формах Simple (Indefinite) описывают обычные, повторяющиеся действия как факт – безотносительно к их длительности или к результату действия:
I go to school every day. – Я хожу в школу каждый день.
I went to school when I was a boy. – Я ходил в школу, когда был мальчиком.
I will go to school when I grow up. – Я пойду в школу, когда вырасту.
Для указания на повторный характер действия часто используются слова:
every day/week/month/year |
каждый день/неделю/месяц/год |
always |
всегда |
usually |
обычно |
often |
часто |
sometimes |
иногда |
seldom |
редко |
never |
никогда |
Наречия always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never обычно ставятся перед смысловым глаголом. В предложениях с глаголом to be они ставятся после глагола to be.
I always go to university in a good mood. – Я всегда хожу в университет в хорошем настроении.
I am never late for classes. – Я никогда не опаздываю на занятия.
Отрицательная форма в Simple образуется при помощи вспомогательных глаголов do, does, did и частицы not (краткая форма don’t, doesn’t, didn’t). Порядок слов прямой.
Вопросительные предложения начинаются со вспомогательного глагола, за которым следует подлежащее, смысловой глагол и второстепенные члены предложения.
We write letters. – We don’t write letters. – Do we write letters?
She lives in Moscow. – She doesn’t live in Moscow. – Does she live in Moscow?
19. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct Present Simple form.
(USUALLY) 1. My sister (to get) up at eight o’clock. 2. She (to be) a school-girl. She (to go) to school in the afternoon. 3. Jane (to be) fond of sports. She (to do) her morning exercises every day. 4. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. 5. After breakfast she (to go) to school. 6. It (to take) him two hours to do his homework. 7. She (to speak) French well. 8. My working day (to begin) at seven o’clock. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the radio and (to do) my morning exercises. It (to take) me fifteen minutes. At half past seven we (to have) breakfast. My father and I (to leave) home at eight o’clock. He (to take) a bus to his factory. My mother (to be) a doctor, she (to leave) home at nine o’clock. In the evening we (to gather) in the living-room. We (to watch) TV and (to talk).