Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Придаточные условия_I_wish.docx
Скачиваний:
1
Добавлен:
01.03.2025
Размер:
30.98 Кб
Скачать

УСЛОВНЫЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ

СОСЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ

ПОСЛЕ "I WISH"

Запомните три типа условных предложений

I If the weather is fine, we shall play outside.

If you ring me up, I shall tell you something.

Если погода будет хоро­шая, мы будем играть на открытом воздухе.

Если ты мне позво­нишь, я тебе кое-что расскажу.

II If the weather were fine, we should play out­side.

If you rang me up, I should tell you something.

Если бы погода была хорошая (сегодня; зав­тра), мы бы играли на

открытом воздухе.

Если бы ты мне позвонил (сегодня, завтра), я бы тебе кое-что рассказал.

Ill If the weather had been fine, we should have played outside.

If you had rung me up, I should have told you something.

Если бы погода была хорошая (вчера), мы бы играли на открытом воздухе.

Если бы ты мне позво­нил (вчера), я бы тебе кое-что рассказал.

Упр. 440. Раскрывая скобки, напишите каж­дое предложение три раза, образуя условные предложения I, II и III типов.

E.g. If you (to be) free, I (to come) to see you.

If you are free, I shall come to see you. If you were free, I should come to sec you. If you had been free, I should have come , to see you. If I (to see) her, I (to be) glad.

If I see her, I shall be glad.

If I saw her, I should be glad.

If I had seen her, I should have been glad.

1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone. 2. If I (to live) in Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyak-ov Gallery every year. 3. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmonic. 4. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms. 5. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV togeth­er. 6. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university. 7. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad. 8. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea parly, 9. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry). 10. If you (not to work) systematically, you (to fail) at the examination.

Упр. 441. Перепишите каждое из следующих предложений дважды, образуя предложения не­реального условия: а) относящиеся к настояще­му или будущему (II тип), ь) относящиеся к про­шедшему (III тип).

1. If I am not too busy, I shall go to the concert. 2. If no one comes to help, we shall be obliged to do the work ourselves. 3. If you put on your glass-

live in the south

I shall

bathe every day.

come home late

go to bed at once.

live in the country

often go to the wood.

go to the wood

gather many mushrooms.

receive his letter

be very happy.

fall ill

go to the doctor.

find my book

be very glad.

lose my money

be very sorry.

see my friend

ask his advice.

Упр. 443. Произнесите вслух все возможные условные предложения II типа, используя под­становочную таблицу. (Упражнение на выработ­ку автоматизма речи)

[ wish

in the south

1 should

bathe every day.

I were

at home

go to bed.

if I were

in the country

go to the wood.

in the wood

gather many mushrooms.

at the camp

have a very good time.

a scientist

invent a time machine

a composer

write beautiful music.

a poet

write beautiful poetry.

a writer

write interesting novels

a spaceman

fly to other planets.

a sailor

sail to Africa.