
- •If the weather is good this weekend. Шашлыки в саду, если погода
- •Примечания:
- •In case - «в случае, если», unless - «если не», as long as, so long as,
- •Exercise 4. Put “if” or “when” into the gaps (sometimes both variants are possible).
- •Exercise 5. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form - (Mixed conditional).
- •(B) Conditional II:
- •(C) Conditional III:
- •Exercise 9. Choose the best form Conditional I or Conditional II for each sentence.
- •Exercise 11. Develop the following ideas (use Conditional II or Conditional III).
- •Exercise 16. Translate into English using I wish… or If only…
- •Exercise 17. Translate into English using Mixed conditional.
Exercise 4. Put “if” or “when” into the gaps (sometimes both variants are possible).
1. _____ I get home this evening, I’m going to have a bath.
2. _____ I’m late this evening, don’t wait for me.
3. We’re going to play tennis ____ it doesn’t rain.
4. John is still at school. ______ he leaves school, he wants to go to university.
5. I’m thinking of going to see Tim. ______ I go, will you come with me?
6. Shall we have a picnic tomorrow _______the weather is good.
7. _____ you don’t want to go out tonight, we can stay at home.
8. I’m going to do some shopping now. ________ I come back, we can have lunch.
9. _____ you change your mind, just call and tell me.
10. ______ the bus stops, we’ll get off.
Exercise 5. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form - (Mixed conditional).
Example: If I (eat) my lunch, I (not be) so hungry now. ->
If I had eaten my lunch, I wouldn’t be so hungry now.
1. If his wife (encourage) him, he (be) at the top of his profession now.
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2. He is not practical. If he (be) practical, he (not buy) such a useless thing.
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3. If I (finish) my report yesterday, I (can begin) a new project today.
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4. He still (be) alive today if he (not take) that drug.
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5. I don’t know German. If I (know) German well enough, I (help) you with that essay
yesterday.
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6. If we (buy) some apples yesterday, I (make) an apple pie this afternoon.
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7. She (not make) so many mistakes now if she (not skip) so many classes.
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8. If Helen (follow) the doctor’s prescriptions, she (not be) sick now.
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Exercise 6. Write each sentence in Conditional I , Conditional II and in Conditional III.
Translate all the variants into Russian.
Example: If I (be) free, I (go out) tonight. ->
If I am free, I’ll go out tonight. (cond. I)
If I were free, I’d go out tonight. (cond. II)
If I had been free, I’d have gone out that night. (cond. III)
1. If you (be) busy, I (leave) you alone.
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2. If I (live) in Brazil, I (see) the Carnival every year.
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3. If we (get) the tickets, we (go) to the opera.
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4. If he (lose) his money, he (be) very sorry.
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5. If she (save) enough money, she (buy) a car.
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6. If I (make) a cake, we (have) a nice tea-party.
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7. Unless they (hurry), they (miss) the train.
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8. If she (not work) hard, she (fail) her exam.
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9. If I (come) home early, I (surf) the Internet.
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10. If you (call), Mother (not worry).
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Exercise 7. Match the beginnings and the ends and translate the sentences into Russian.
(A) Conditional I:
1. If I can’t fix the video, … ______________________________________
2. You have to practice a lot… ______________________________________
3. I’ll go with you, … ______________________________________
4. If anybody asks you what you’re doing, …______________________________________
5. How can you make decisions…. ______________________________________
a) …say you’re with me.
b) …I’ll take it back to the shop.
c) …if you want to learn a musical instrument.
d) …if you don’t know what’s going on.
e) …if you like.