Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
1. Legal English For Correspondence Students.doc
Скачиваний:
21
Добавлен:
14.11.2019
Размер:
2.02 Mб
Скачать
  1. Суффиксация

А. Суффиксы существительных

-er, -or

lead

leader (лидер)

direct

director (директор)

-ant, -ent

study

student (студент)

assist

assistant (ассистент)

-ist

special

specialist (специалист)

-ian

mathematics

mathematician (математик)

Hungary

Hungarian (венгр)

-ese

China

Chinese (китаец)

-ion

organize

organization (организация)

connect

connection (соединение)

-ment

develop

development (развитие)

-ure

please

pleasure (удовольствие)

-ance, -ence

differ

difference (различие)

-ing

begin

beginning (начало)

-ness

dark

darkness (темнота)

-ity

act

activity (активность)

-th

strong

strength (сила)

-dom

king

kingdom (королевство)

free

freedom (свобода)

-ism

real

realism (реализм)

-hood

child

childhood (детство)

-ship

friend

friendship (дружба)

Б. Суффиксы прилагательных

-able

eat

eatable (съедобный)

-ant, -ent

differ

different (различный)

-ive

act

active (активный)

-al

culture

cultural (культурный)

-ful

use

useful (полезный)

-en

wood

wooden (деревянный)

-ic

history

historic (исторический)

-ous

advantage

advantageous (выгодный)

-y

luck

lucky (счастливый, удачный)

-ly

friend

friendly (дружеский)

-less

use

useless (бесполезный)

-ish

blue

bluish (синеватый)

Dane

Danish (датский)

-ible

vision

visible (видимый)

В. Суффиксы глагола

-en

deep

deepen (углублять)

-ify

intense

intensify (интенсифицировать)

-ize

real

realize (осуществлять)

Г. Суффиксы наречия

-ly

bad

badly (плохо)

-ward(s)

in

inward (внутрь)

up

upward(s) (вверх)

3. Словосложение

bed + room

bedroom (спальня)

father + in + law

father-in-law (тесть, свекр)

well + known

well-known (известный)

4. Конверсия

act (действие)

to act (действовать)

clean (чистый)

to clean (чистить)

place (место)

to place (помещать)

ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ

UNIT 1

Plural nouns, personal and possessive pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, to be and to have in indefinite tenses, the possessive case, the article Reading: Mr. Snow; Elizabeth II

5

UNIT 2

Interrogative sentences, indefinite tenses, there is /are Reading: The Study of Law at Nizhny Novgorod Law Academy; Three Kinds of Lawyer

13

UNIT 3

Continuous tenses, numerals, word order, prepositions of time Reading: The Party System of the UK; State Organization of the UK

21

UNIT 4

Degrees of comparison, quantitative adjectives, perfect tenses Reading: The United States Government; Congress

29

UNIT 5

Perfect continuous tenses, relative pronouns, indefinite and negative pronouns, reflexive pronouns, the imperative mood, the pronoun one Reading: The US Constitution; The Legislature

35

UNIT 6

The passive voice Reading: The law; Nature and Sources of the Law

43

UNIT 7

If and when clauses Reading: Statutory Law; Written Laws and Records

47

UNIT 8

Indirect speech Reading: Constitutional Law; Due Process and Individual Rights

50

UNIT 9

The infinitive, prepositions (direction and place) Reading: Common Law and Civil Law Systems; Common Law v. Civil Law

57

UNIT 10

Participle I, II. The Independent Participle Construction Reading: International Law; Maintenance of International Peace and Security

63

UNIT 11

The gerund Reading: Criminal law; Crime and Punishment

67

UNIT 12

Modal verbs Reading: Criminal Procedure; Juvenile Justice

71

UNIT 13

Complex Object Reading: Crimes against the Person; Assault

78

UNIT 14

Complex Subject Reading: Crimes against Real Property; Receiving Stolen Property

82

UNIT 15

Unreal conditional sentences Reading: "White-Collar" Crime; Obtaining Property by False Pretenses

86

Reading Supplement

Legal texts

90

Tests

Take-Home test 1; Take-Home test 2

102

Grammar Supplement

Tense, voice, aspect, the modals, irregular verbs, word-building

112

УЧЕБНОЕ ИЗДАНИЕ

Балишин Сергей Иванович,

Свешникова Ирина Александровна