- •Contents
- •Article
- •Possessive case
- •Plural of nouns
- •Degrees of comparison of adjectives
- •Questions
- •Prepositions
- •Task I. Put the verbs in the brackets into Past Simple.
- •The future indefinite (simple) tense
- •The future continuous tense
- •The present perfect tense
- •Task III. Put the verbs into Present Perfect.
- •The past perfect tense
- •Task II. Choose the right variant putting the verbs into Past Simple or Past Perfect Tense.
- •The future perfect tense Task I. Choose the right variant.
- •The infinitive
- •Participle I
- •Participle II
- •Modal verbs
- •The obliques moods
- •Sequence of tenses
- •The passive voice
- •Sources
The obliques moods
Task I. Name the Oblique Moods and translate the sentences into Russian.
If he were on holiday now, he would spend all his time on reading.
I shouldn’t worry now on your place.
But for my help he would have failed at the final exam.
I wish I hadn’t done it.
He seemed to breathe as if he had been running.
Even if you only thought that I could be of any help to you I’d be very glad.
It’s high time you began reading books in the original.
You had better follow her advice.
Task II. Open the brackets using the Oblique Moods.
If you (not to be) absent-minded, you (not to do) it.
If I (to like) Mathematics, I (to enter) the faculty of Mathematics last year.
Her eyes had shadows as if she (not to sleep).
Of course she (to make) friends with lots of people at a holiday camp if she (to go) there last year.
It is high time you (to take) the medicine.
I wish I (to see) all the historic buildings in the centre of London when I (to be) there last month.
But for the exams Nelly (to go) abroad next week.
If only you (to realize) how important it is.
I wish somebody (to open) the door.
I wish they (to stop) making that dreadful noise!
Task III. Correct the mistakes.
If he succeeded, no one will be more pleased than I.
Если ему все это удастся, я первый буду рад.
If he should meet her, he will give her a book.
Если бы он ее встретил, он бы отдал ей книгу.
I wish you saw this play.
Жаль, что вы не видели эту пьесу.
It’s unlikely that he may come in time.
Маловероятно, что он придет вовремя.
My advice is that you wouldn’t keep the late hours.
Мой совет вам – не ложиться спать поздно.
Task IV. Translate into English.
Она рассказывала об Англии так, как если бы она там побывала.
Жаль, что я не выучила это правило. Я бы написала предыдущий тест лучше.
Если бы не большое домашнее задание, я бы сейчас пошла на дискотеку.
Если бы сейчас было лето!
Жаль, что вы не смогли прийти на мою вечеринку.
Что бы вы сейчас делали, если бы не готовились к экзамену?
Я бы предпочла, чтобы вы рассказали мне правду.
Цены в отелях приморских городов очень дорогие, иначе мы бы остановились в одном из них.
Будь я тогда там сама, я бы уладила это дело.
Как жаль, что вы были так неосторожны.
Она смотрела на меня, как будто не узнавала.
Похоже, что все уже ушли.
Почему у тебя такой вид, как будто ты мне не веришь?
Task V. Choose the right form of the verb in the Conditional Mood.
1. It hasn’t rained for at least two weeks. The flowers withered. If only it ..... every day!
rains
rained
had rained
2. Police officer Toby Stuart wished he ..... enough information about Mandy’s past.
had
had had
would have
3. I came out onto the porch to face a terrible destruction and I felt as if I ..... .
went mad
had gone mad
would have gone mad
4. My husband would have been mad at me if I ..... his tools in their proper place.
wouldn’t have put
hadn’t put
didn’t put
5. Sara didn’t pay any attention to what I had told her to do. Oh, if she ..... my advice!
had taken
took
would have taken
6. You’d better ..... this water; it might be infected.
not drink
don’t drink
not to drink
7. I’d rather you ..... me with washing up. There are a lot of dirty dishes in the sink.
help
helped
should have
8. The flowers would grow much better if you ..... them regularly.
watered
water
had watered
9. He looked at his watch and decided that it was time ..... another phone call.
he made
he make
he would make
10. The situation seems totally out of control. I wish there ..... a way out!
had been
be
were
11. What do you think the man would do if he ..... someone was trying to pick his pocket?
would know
knows
knew
12. But for his laziness Timothy ..... quite successful in business.
might be
would be
should be
13. I know you are looking forward to going there, but soon you will wish you ..... back home.
were
would be
had been
14. Jeremy suggested they ..... sightseeing on the very first day of their arrival in Tokyo.
went
should go
could go
15. Old age is difficult to bear. Oh, that I ..... young again!
were
be
had been
Task VI. Choose the right form of the verb in the Subjunctive Mood.
The dog looks as if it _____ hungry. were had been
Sara cried as if something terrible _____. happened had happened
It seems as if he _____ to say something rude. is going were going
Everybody treats me as if I _____ a catching disease. am having had have
They are talking as if they _____. had never quarreled never quarreled
She told me what to do as if she _____ everything. knew had known
The boy smiled as if he _____ something funny. remembered had remembered
I wish you _____ here. It`s rather difficult to breathe. not smoked didn’t smoke hadn't smoked
I wish I _____ speak better Spanish. would can shall be able could
We wish it _____ sunny and warm all year round. is was were
The criminal wished he _____ at all. wouldn't be born hadn't been born weren't born
They shook hands as if they _____ each other for a long time. knew had known
He wishes his friends _____ to his party next weeks. came would come would have come
I don’t understand you as though we _____ on different planets. would live lived
He smiled as if he _____ my thoughts. can could would
They behave as if nothing _____. happened had happened
Look healthy as though you _____ jogging every morning. would go went had gone
You sound is if you _____ a sore throat. have had
I feel so tired as if I _____ all day. worked had worked
He began to tremble as if he _____ a ghost. saw had seen
Task VII. Choose the right form of the verb in the Subjunctive Mood.
It is impossible that he _____ there alone. went should have gone would have gone
It was unlikely that it _____ . rained should rain would rain
It’s high time the children _____ to bed. went should go should have gone
It’s a pity that he _____ so. says should say
I suggest _____ football tomorrow. to play that we should
I fear lest he _____ . came didn’t come should come shouldn't come
The boy feared lest he _____ mistakes in the last test. made had made should have made should make
They propose that the new law _____ in a week. should be discussed will be discussed
The tourists were afraid that they _____ the train. may might
The child was pale and mother feared lest he_____ . caught should have caught had caught
It’s time that you _____ me the book. should return should have returned
Ann hasn't come yet. I am afraid that she _____ my address. might forget forgot might have forgotten
The children hurried home lest their mother _____ about them. should have worried should worry
It seems fortunate that you _____ us there. should meet should have met
Let’s go out right away lest we _____ late. should be late shouldn't be late shouldn't have been late
The friends advised that she _____ seriously. shouldn't have taken shouldn't take
Put the books into your bag lest you _____ it. lost should have lost shouldn't lose should lose
The teacher insisted that the pupils _____ their books. closed should close should have closed
It is impossible that he _____ so careless. were should be
It was strange that the boy _____ his father’s passion for music. didn`t inherit shouldn't inherit shouldn't have inherited