Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке.
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RockwayApartments Northtown, MI 22221 |
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10 October 2008 |
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Dept. Of English Idaho State College Boise, ID 99999 |
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Dear Prof. Green: |
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Thank you for your invitation to the conference. We appreciate your care and consideration. |
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Yours sincerely, |
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A. Springer |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 30 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Оформление конверта
Перед
Вами конверт.
Соотнесите
информацию под определенным номером
на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
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the house number in the return address |
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the town the letter comes from |
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the addressee |
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the street name in the mailing address |
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the town in the mailing address |
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the country in the mailing address |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 31 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Оформление резюме, письма-заявления, письма-уведомления, письма-запроса, контракта, служебной записки
Определите,
к какому виду делового документа
относится представленный ниже отрывок.
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Invitation Letter |
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Cover Letter |
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Letter of Complaint |
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Contract |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 32 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Оформление электронного сообщения, факса, меморандума (служебной записки)
Выберите
слова или словосочетания для заполнения
пропусков так, чтобы они отражали
особенности оформления служебной
записки:
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To |
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Date |
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Career news for Mary Brown |
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Management |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 1 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Учебная лексика
At the end of program of instruction the teacher must _______ its results before moving to the next cycle of teaching events.
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assess |
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acquire |
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develop |
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apply |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 2 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Деловая лексика
The company made a public _______ that the prices would decrease.
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announcement |
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advertisement |
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appointment |
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broadcast |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 4 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Термины (Дефиниции)
Selling the same goods for a lower price abroad than at home is …
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dumping |
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taxation |
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profiteering |
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a profit |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 5 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Словообразование
London is home to one of the United Kingdom’s most important ______, the Queen.
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residents |
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residence |
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reside |
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residentiary |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 6 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Местоимения
Unfortunately, ______ knew the history of this ancient town.
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nobody |
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somebody |
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anybody |
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nothing |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 7 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
The more electricity you use, ________ your bill will be.
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the higher |
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more higher |
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the highest |
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less higher |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 8 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Существительное
He had ________ holiday last summer.
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a month’s |
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month’s |
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a months’ |
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months’s |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 9 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Артикли
Porcelain was first made by …
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the Chinese |
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a Chinese |
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Chineses |
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Chinese |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 10 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Предлоги
Walk ________ the station, but turn right a couple of blocks before you get there.
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towards |
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in |
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from |
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into |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 11 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Союзы
Choose an author ________ you choose a friend.
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as |
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when |
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in case |
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so that |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 12 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Глагол и его формы
By the time we all returned from holiday father and Bob _______ redecorating the kitchen.
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had finished |
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finished |
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has finished |
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have finished |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 13 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Страдательный залог
We can’t give refunds on articles of clothes that …
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have been worn |
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are wearing |
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are being worn |
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have worn |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 14 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Неличные формы глагола
He left the shop without _______ so he was accused of stealing.
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paying |
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to pay |
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having been paid |
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paid |
Преподаватель: Гаручава Аза Павловна Специальность: 080105.65 - Финансы и кредит Группа: of Дисциплина: Английский язык Логин: 02ps1047828 Начало тестирования: 2012-04-16 06:54:08 Завершение тестирования: 2012-04-16 07:29:21 Продолжительность тестирования: 35 мин. Заданий в тесте: 32 Кол-во правильно выполненных заданий: 30 Процент правильно выполненных заданий: 93 %
ЗАДАНИЕ N 2 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Деловая лексика
Начало формы
Конец формы
They touched upon a wide _______ of subjects in their conversation.
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range |
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topic |
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majority |
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deal |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 3 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Профессиональная лексика
Начало формы
Конец формы
Because of continual price increases, the ______ of the pound has fallen in recent years.
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value |
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price |
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sum |
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account |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 4 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Термины (Дефиниции)
Начало формы
Конец формы
The desire of customers for goods or services which they want to buy or use is a …
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demand |
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supply |
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wish |
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request |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 5 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Словообразование
Начало формы
Конец формы
The man we interviewed for the job was ________ but we weren’t very impressed with his appearance.
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intelligent |
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intelligence |
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intellective |
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unintelligent |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 6 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Местоимения
Начало формы
Конец формы
She gave him _______ water to wash his hands and face.
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a little |
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many |
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few |
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a few |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 7 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
Начало формы
Конец формы
I am sorry I’m late. I got here as ________ as I could.
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fast |
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the fastest |
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fastly |
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faster |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 8 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Существительное
Начало формы
Конец формы
There are special schools for _________ in our country.
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the blind |
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the blinds |
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blinds |
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a blind |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 9 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Артикли
Начало формы
Конец формы
Show me ________ on this map, please.
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the Canary Islands |
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a Canary Islands |
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an Canary Islands |
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Canary Islands |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 10 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Предлоги
Начало формы
Конец формы
They should arrive ________ the airport in about an hour.
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at |
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in |
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to |
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out of |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 11 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Союзы
Начало формы
Конец формы
She wouldn’t forgive him ________ all his apologies.
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despite |
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after |
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in case |
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for |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 12 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Глагол и его формы
Начало формы
Конец формы
I slipped away while the others …
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were having lunch |
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had lunch |
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are having lunch |
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had had lunch |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 13 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Страдательный залог
Начало формы
Конец формы
Their car is at the garage. It _______ now.
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is being repaired |
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is repairing |
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is repaired |
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has repaired |
Решение: Чтобы правильно выполнить задание, следует знать видо-временные и залоговые формы глагола-сказуемого: is being repaired – Present Continuous, Passive; is repairing – Present Continuous, Active; is repaired – Present Simple, Passive; has repaired – Present Perfect, Active. В данном предложении глагол repair следует употребить в страдательном залоге во времени Present Continuous (настоящем продолженном). Страдательный залог указывает на то, что действие выполняет не сам предмет, он испытывает на себе действие, направленное на него со стороны. Один из случаев употребления страдательного залога – когда важность, значимость имеет само действие, а не его исполнитель; исполнитель действия в этом случае не указывается. Время Present Continuous (настоящее продолженное) употребляется для выражения развертывающегося действия, происходящего в данный момент в настоящем. Согласно контексту и правилу грамматики, только вариант ответа is being repaired является правильным: «Их машина в гараже. Ее сейчас ремонтируют».
ЗАДАНИЕ N 14 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Неличные формы глагола
Начало формы
Конец формы
Before ________ anything you should ask the price.
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buying |
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having bought |
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to buy |
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having been bought |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 15 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Фразовые глаголы
Начало формы
Конец формы
He eventually managed to come _______ a solution.
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up with |
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along |
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back |
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across |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 16 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Модальные глаголы
Начало формы
Конец формы
You ________ wash the car. The paint is still wet.
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mustn’t |
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needn’t |
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don’t have to |
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have to |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 17 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Бытовая сфера
Начало формы
Конец формы
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения. Wife: «Could you do some shopping?» Husband: «_______________».
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Right away. |
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Things do happen. |
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That sounds like a good idea. |
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I see your point. |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 18 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Профессионально-деловая сфера
Начало формы
Конец формы
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения. Secretary: «Mr Jensen to see you Mr Green». Manager: «_______________».
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Thank you Carol. Tell him I’ll talk to him in a minute. |
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I can’t see him now. |
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He can wait. |
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What is it? |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 19 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Учебно-социальная сфера
Начало формы
Конец формы
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения. Teacher 1: «_______________». Teacher 2: «I’ll think it over».
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I think you should reconsider your position. |
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I do ask you to reconsider your point of view. |
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I strongly advise you to change your mind. |
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Will you change your opinion? |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 20 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Социально-деловая сфера
Начало формы
Конец формы
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения. Attendant: «Good morning. What can I do for you?» Customer: «_______________».
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Fill it up, please. I’m nearly out of petrol. |
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Fill it up. I’m in a hurry. |
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Don’t you see I need petrol? |
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Do you have cars here? |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 21 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Великобритания
Начало формы
Конец формы
The Irish Sea separates Great Britain from …
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Ireland |
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England |
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France |
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Scotland |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 22 сообщить об ошибке Тема: США
Начало формы
Конец формы
Food which is served in Mc Donald’s is called …
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fast food |
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easy food |
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prepared food |
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cheap food |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 23 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Канада
Начало формы
Конец формы
Canada’s official national sport in summer is …
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lacrosse |
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golf |
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football |
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volleyball |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 24 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Выдающиеся личности англо-говорящих стран
Начало формы
Конец формы
The most prolific of all inventors in history, who patented 1,093 different inventions in the USA including the incandescent electric lamp, the motion-picture projector and the phonograph is …
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Thomas Edison |
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James Prescott Joule |
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Henry Fielding |
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Lord Kelvin |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 25 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Поисковое чтение с целью определения наличия в тексте запрашиваемой информации
Начало формы
Конец формы
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания. Planned Economies 1. Planned economies are sometimes called «command economies» because the state commands the use of resources that are used to produce goods and services as it owns factories, land and natural resources. Planned economies are economies with a large amount of central planning and direction, when the government takes all the decisions; the government decides production and consumption. Planning of this kind is obviously very difficult and the result is that there is no society, which is completely a command economy. The actual system employed varies from state to state, but command or planned economies have a number of common features. 2. Firstly, the state decides precisely what the nation is to produce. It usually plans five years ahead. It is the intention of the planners that there should be enough goods and services for all. Planners are afraid to produce goods and services unless they are sure substantial amounts will be purchased. This leads to delays and queues for some products. 3. Secondly, industries are asked to comply with these plans and each industry and factory is set a production target to meet. If each factory and farm meets its target, then the state will meet its targets as set out in the five-year plans. You could think of the factory and farm targets to be objectives, which, if met, allow the nation's overall aim to be reached. 4. A major problem faced by command or planned economies is that of deciding what to produce. Command economies tend to be slow when responding to changes in people's tastes and fashions. Planners are likely to underproduce some items as they cannot predict changes in demand. Equally, some products, which consumers regard as obsolete and unattractive, may be overproduced. Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.
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A major problem of planned economies is inability to predict consumers’ demand. |
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Out of date and unattractive products are usually underproduced. |
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All countries with planned economies have the same system. |
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Industries of planned economies can produce the goods and services they want. |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 26 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
Начало формы
Конец формы
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания. Planned Economies 1. Planned economies are sometimes called «command economies» because the state commands the use of resources that are used to produce goods and services as it owns factories, land and natural resources. Planned economies are economies with a large amount of central planning and direction, when the government takes all the decisions; the government decides production and consumption. Planning of this kind is obviously very difficult and the result is that there is no society, which is completely a command economy. The actual system employed varies from state to state, but command or planned economies have a number of common features. 2. Firstly, the state decides precisely what the nation is to produce. It usually plans five years ahead. It is the intention of the planners that there should be enough goods and services for all. Planners are afraid to produce goods and services unless they are sure substantial amounts will be purchased. This leads to delays and queues for some products. 3. Secondly, industries are asked to comply with these plans and each industry and factory is set a production target to meet. If each factory and farm meets its target, then the state will meet its targets as set out in the five-year plans. You could think of the factory and farm targets to be objectives, which, if met, allow the nation's overall aim to be reached. 4. A major problem faced by command or planned economies is that of deciding what to produce. Command economies tend to be slow when responding to changes in people's tastes and fashions. Planners are likely to underproduce some items as they cannot predict changes in demand. Equally, some products, which consumers regard as obsolete and unattractive, may be overproduced. Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста. In planned economies industries …
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meet a production target |
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consider people’s demands |
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decide what to produce |
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own natural recourses |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 27 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
Начало формы
Конец формы
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания. Planned Economies 1. Planned economies are sometimes called «command economies» because the state commands the use of resources that are used to produce goods and services as it owns factories, land and natural resources. Planned economies are economies with a large amount of central planning and direction, when the government takes all the decisions; the government decides production and consumption. Planning of this kind is obviously very difficult and the result is that there is no society, which is completely a command economy. The actual system employed varies from state to state, but command or planned economies have a number of common features. 2. Firstly, the state decides precisely what the nation is to produce. It usually plans five years ahead. It is the intention of the planners that there should be enough goods and services for all. Planners are afraid to produce goods and services unless they are sure substantial amounts will be purchased. This leads to delays and queues for some products. 3. Secondly, industries are asked to comply with these plans and each industry and factory is set a production target to meet. If each factory and farm meets its target, then the state will meet its targets as set out in the five-year plans. You could think of the factory and farm targets to be objectives, which, if met, allow the nation's overall aim to be reached. 4. A major problem faced by command or planned economies is that of deciding what to produce. Command economies tend to be slow when responding to changes in people's tastes and fashions. Planners are likely to underproduce some items as they cannot predict changes in demand. Equally, some products, which consumers regard as obsolete and unattractive, may be overproduced. Ответьте на вопрос: What causes delays and queues for some products?
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Underproduction of some goods does. |
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Overproduction of some goods does. |
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Cosumers’ demands do. |
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Cosumers’ decisions do. |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 28 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Изучающее чтение с выделением главных компонентов содержания текста
Начало формы
Конец формы
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания. Planned Economies 1. Planned economies are sometimes called «command economies» because the state commands the use of resources that are used to produce goods and services as it owns factories, land and natural resources. Planned economies are economies with a large amount of central planning and direction, when the government takes all the decisions; the government decides production and consumption. Planning of this kind is obviously very difficult and the result is that there is no society, which is completely a command economy. The actual system employed varies from state to state, but command or planned economies have a number of common features. 2. Firstly, the state decides precisely what the nation is to produce. It usually plans five years ahead. It is the intention of the planners that there should be enough goods and services for all. Planners are afraid to produce goods and services unless they are sure substantial amounts will be purchased. This leads to delays and queues for some products. 3. Secondly, industries are asked to comply with these plans and each industry and factory is set a production target to meet. If each factory and farm meets its target, then the state will meet its targets as set out in the five-year plans. You could think of the factory and farm targets to be objectives, which, if met, allow the nation's overall aim to be reached. 4. A major problem faced by command or planned economies is that of deciding what to produce. Command economies tend to be slow when responding to changes in people's tastes and fashions. Planners are likely to underproduce some items as they cannot predict changes in demand. Equally, some products, which consumers regard as obsolete and unattractive, may be overproduced. Определите основную идею текста.
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A planned economy when the government takes all important decisions can lead to delays and queues. |
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A planned economy is a command economy with central planning and direction of the government. |
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Industries of the planned economies are set out production targets to meet in the five-year plan. |
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Command economies slowly when respond to changes in people's tastes and fashions which leads to unproduction. |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 29 сообщить об ошибке Тема: Оформление делового письма
Начало формы
Конец формы