- •Предисловие
- •Unit 8. National stereotypes
- •8.1. Listening Development
- •8.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •8.3. Reading Improvement
- •The English and the French
- •The English through English Eyes
- •The English through French Eyes
- •The Americans and the Japanese
- •Americans through American Eyes
- •Americans through Japanese Eyes
- •8.4. Writing Enhancement
- •8.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Active vocabulary Unit 8. National Stereotypes
- •Unit 9. Countries and capitals
- •9.1. Listening Development
- •9.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •9.3. Reading Improvement
- •8 Wonders of belarus
- •Isle of tears
- •9.4. Writing Enhancement
- •9.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •London versus Minsk
- •Unit 9 active vocabulary
- •Unit 10. Business trips. Travelling
- •10.1. Listening Development
- •10.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •If you want a good room, you should ……… .
- •I’d like ……… .
- •10.3. Reading Improvement
- •Passengers panic over false crash alarm
- •All aboard the flight from fear
- •10.4. Writing Enhancement
- •How to make a complaint
- •What to say in your complaint
- •Template letter
- •10.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Interviewing business travellers
- •Active vocabulary Unit 10. Business trips. Travelling
- •Idiomatic expressions
- •Unit 11. Holidays
- •11.1. Listening Development
- •11.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •11.3. Reading Improvement
- •11.4. Writing Enhancement
- •Inquiry letter brecon boating holidays
- •11.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Active vocabulary unit 11. Holidays
- •Hotels and Accommodation
- •Idiomatic expressions
- •Unit 12. The theatre and cinema
- •12.1. Listening Development
- •12.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •Anthony and Cleopatra at the National Theatre 1998
- •12.3. Reading Improvement
- •Jobs in cartoon animation
- •12.4. Writing Enhancement
- •Outline for a review
- •Introduction
- •Paragraph 2
- •Paragraph 3
- •Is the film recommended?
- •12.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Active vocabulary Unit 12. The Theatre and Cinema
- •Unit13on the phone
- •13.1. Listening Development
- •1) Imagine you are calling a company and want to speak to someone who works there. Can you think of any phrases you might use, or that you might hear? Put down these phrases.
- •13.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •Telephoning
- •Note: Giving numbers
- •13.3. Reading Improvement
- •Unfortunately there's a problem...
- •Telephoning across cultures
- •13.4. Writing Enhancement
- •13.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Active vocabulary Unit 13. Telephoning
- •Unit 14. Business correspondence
- •14.1. Listening Development
- •14.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •14.3. Reading Improvement
- •Job search email etiquette
- •14.4. Writing Enhancement
- •14.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Active vocabulary Unit 14. Business Correspondence
- •Unit 15. Meetings and negotiations
- •15.1. Listening Development
- •15.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •15.3. Reading Improvement
- •15.4. Writing Enhancement
- •15.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Meeting - agenda setting quiz
- •Active vocabulary Unit 15. Meetings and Negotiations
- •Useful English Phrases for Participating in a Business Meeting
- •Introducing the Agenda
- •Unit 16. Presentations
- •16.1. Listening Development
- •16.2. Vocabulary Enrichment
- •16.3. Reading Improvement
- •One size fits all?
- •16.4. Writing Enhancement
- •Presentation Scheme
- •16.5. Speaking Reinforcement
- •Active vocabulary Unit 16. Presentations
- •Introduce another speaker
- •Verbs to describe movements and trends
- •References
- •Contents
Anthony and Cleopatra at the National Theatre 1998
I have been an admirer ___ Alan Rickman's work since 1982, and have seen him ___ stage many times from 1983 onwards, so I have seen a great deal ___ his work. It was ___ great shock, therefore, that I read the appalling reviews ___ the critics when the play first opened. Alan usually receives excellent notices, so what had gone wrong this time? It wasn't only Alan who came ___ ___ a critical roasting – the set design, the music, and many ___ the minor performances were also heavily criticized.
Whatever problems there may have been backstage, (which I will probably never know about), it was clear that the set had caused some serious difficulties. Artistically, I have no arguments ___ the set – the play covers several years ___ time and numerous locations ___ different countries, so it has to be flexible enough to accommodate this, and I liked the ingenuity ___ which this difficulty had been addressed, however, the complexity ___ the set did cause headaches ___ the actors. The music, consisting ___ percussion effects, was atmospheric, and not as obtrusive as had been suggested ___ the reviews, although it was a little ___ the loud side when I was seated ___ the third row! ___ a mid-stalls seat, it was fine.
The performances I saw shortly ___ the play opened were variable. Helen Mirren and Finbar Lynch stood ___ as Cleopatra and Enobarbus, but Alan was not turning ___ the usual electrifying performance I have been used to seeing ___ him – something was missing, but I couldn't be sure what, at that time. All the same, the reviews had not put ___ the theatre-goers as the Olivier was full. (In fact, it was packed all three times I went. At the second viewing, mid-season, much had changed).
The set was behaving well, the actors were obviously used ___ it, and Alan seemed to have relaxed a great deal. Now I began to see ___ his performance what had been lacking before – the touches ___ subtlety, the ironic inflections, and the little glances the audiences could react ___. Not ___ his top capacity, yet, but much, much better. The other roles had not really come alive, but even so, the whole was much better than the first time, and I could hear people commenting ___ how pleasantly surprised they were ___ the poor reviews. At the last performance I saw, it had all – far too late, alas, – come together. Alan was giving the performance I would have expected ___ him, vigorous, amusing, passionate, heartbroken, ironic. The audience gave the performance tumultuous applause and there were several curtain calls.
I have to add that ___ the three performances I saw, Helen Mirren and Finbar Lynch never swayed ___ excellent, but it was suddenly noticeable ___ the third one, that all the other players' performances were lifted, and had a liveliness and fullness of character I had not seen previously. It seems a little simplistic to attribute all the difficulties ___ the set, but this may well have been a large factor, not so much the set itself, but the lack ___ time for the actors to feel comfortable ___ it.
Assignment 10. Match the following theatre idioms with their definitions, and give their equivalents in Russian. Then fill in the gaps in the sentences with these idioms.
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Although John prepared his speech with great care, he always had a moment or two of _______________ when he addressed the public.
There is always a lot of maneuvering ____________ before a new government is formed.
Things haven't been the same since the new manager ___________________.
As young as he is, he can still ________________ with his beautiful voice.
Jeremy _______________ the caring nephew to perfection, but don’t let him fool you; it’s her money he is after.
In a government reshuffle, one minister might _________________ another.
A child’s ______________ is often his or her mother, father or a favourite teacher.
You had better _________________________ before you lose any customers.
If you really want this job, you will have ______________________.
Can you imagine speaking to a television audience of 150 million? I have ________________several times.
Although Borotra was one of the most brilliant tennis players, he sometimes ________________.
The scandal _________________________ his promising career.
After the writer had published her feelings about her unfaithful husband, she _____________________ for some time.
The majority of athletes who try ___________________ are unsuccessful.
Assignment 11. Translate the following sentences from Russian into English. Use the Active Vocabulary section.
Кассир сказал, что все места в партере распроданы. Нам пришлось заказать места в бельэтаже. ________________________________________
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Спасибо за то, что Вы купили мне билет на этот спектакль. Мне очень понравилось, как поставлена эта пьеса. ________________________________
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Увы, все билеты на спектакль распроданы. _________________________
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Мы получили удовольствие от игры актеров, уж не говоря о декорациях, которые были великолепны. _________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________5. Мне не удалось заказать билеты на премьеру заранее, поэтому мне пришлось стоять в очереди в кассу. ___________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
6. Попробуй купить билеты на балкон. Оттуда лучше видна сцена. _________
__________________________________________________________________7. Прошу прощения, что так говорю, но я не жалею, что пропустил этот спектакль. Это был полный провал. ___________________________________
__________________________________________________________________8. Я была восхищена игрой ведущей актрисы, вызвавшей слезы у зрителей. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________9. Говорят, что он смотрел фильм "Титаник" пять раз, так как он большой поклонник главной актрисы. _________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________10. Состав исполнителей в этом спектакле великолепен. Он, несомненно, будет пользоваться большой популярностью у зрителей. _________________
__________________________________________________________________11. У меня нет никакого желания смотреть этот спектакль, так как пьеса поставлена очень плохо, а игра актеров оставляет желать лучшего. ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12. Я была очарована музыкой и декорациями, которые были великолепны.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13. Сидя в третьем ряду бельэтажа, я хорошо видел сцену. ________________
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14. Известно, что эта пьеса была поставлена дважды. И каждый раз она сопровождалась провалом. ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________15. Я отказалась от надежды купить билеты на премьеру, так как все билеты были давно распроданы заранее. ______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________16. Посмотрев спектакль дважды, я могу сказать, что это лучшая постановка комедии Шекспира, которую я когда-либо видел. ________________________
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