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Vocabulary

commune п. коммуна

assembly п. собрание, ассамблея

move v. 1) двигаться, передвигаться; 2) переезжать

movement п. движение

riot п. бунт, волнение

succeed (in) v. удаваться; (to) быть преемником

unemployment п. безработица

unemployed а., п. безработный

petty а. мелкий

discontent п. недовольство

(in)capablc а. (не)способный

reactionary а. реакционный; п. реакционер

tense а. напряженный

tension п. напряженность

immediate а. непосредственный, немедленный

remove г. устранять, убирать

instead (of) рг. вместо, взамен

point out v. указывать, выделять

elect v. выбирать

election п. выборы

composition п. состав

declare v. объявлять, провозглашать

supreme а. верховный, высший

urgent а. срочный, настоятель-

ный, крайне необходимый

hand (in) v. вручать; (over) передавать

hand (in) v. вручать; (over) передавать

police п. полиция

improve v. улучшать(ся), совершенствоваться)

condition п. условие

ensure v. обеспечивать, гарантировать

enterprise п. предприятие

council п. совет

issue v. выпускать, издавать; n. выпуск (номер газеты)

create v. творить, созидать

creation п. создание

collect v. собирать

inch п. дюйм

crush v. (smash) сокрушать

reason п. причина, повод, основание

numerous а. многочисленный

ripe а. зрелый, спелый

dictatorship п. диктатура

significance п. значение, важность

allow v. разрешать, позволять

moreover adv. более того, кроме того

arouse v. вызывать, возбуждать

Word combination

to be a success - иметь успех

to be of importance (significance) - иметь значение

on the part of - со стороны (кого-л.)

as a matter of fact - по сути дела

to be faced (confronted) with - столкнуться состоять перед лицом (трудностей, задач и т.д.)

due to - благодаря (чему-л.)

to do away with (= to put an end to) - покончить с

to end in failure (victory) - окончиться провалом (победой)

for the good of the people - на благо народа

to be free of errors - быть свободным от ошибок

to be in (co)existence - (со)существовать

to come down in history - войти в историю

to side with smb. - перейти па чыо-л. сторону

There is every reason to believe ... - Есть все основания полагать ...

What's the reason (of) ...? - Какова причина ...?

Wherein lies its significance? - В чем его (ее) значение?

Література:

4. Бессонова І. В. Англійська мова (за професійним спрямуванням). Навчальний посібник для дистанційного навчання. – К.: Університет «Україна», 2005. – 263с.

5. Куликова Н.В, Мельник Л.А., Зенкевич Е.Б. Английский язык для психологических факультетов. Серия «Учебники МГУ». Ростов н/Д: «Феникс», 2003. – 288с.

6. Коваленко П.И. Английский для психологов. Серия «Учебники и учебные пособия». Ростов н/Д: «Феникс», 2002 – 320с.

Практичне заняття 2

Тема : В готелі. Резервація готелю (реєстрація і виписка з готелю).

1. Read, translate and try to retell the text.

At a Hotel

Service is supposed to begin at the door. So an employee who is important during the reception procedure is the doorman. He is stationed at the entrance to the hotel and assists the guests in and out of taxis and cars, calls for cabs. etc. Very often guests will ask him for directions to restaurants, nightclubs, cafes, shops, or other hotels.

In the lobby of a hotel there is a registration desk, where guests check in and out, pick up and deposit keys, and so on. The check-in procedure takes a few minutes. The guest is given a registration card to fill in: the name and address, the passport number for foreign nationals. The desk clerk, or receptionist, enters the guest's room number, the room rate, and the arrival and departure dates into the computer. When all formalities are over, the bellman shows the guests to their rooms and assists them with their baggage, lie shows them where the light switches are and explains the use of the room appliances, such as the TV set, cooking facilities, if any, and the air conditioning. He can also run errands for you. For each service rendered the bellman will expect a tip.

If any information is required, it can be received at the hotel's information desk which is supervised by a concierge. Concierges are always ready to help the guests. They can make reservations for theatres or flights, arrange sightseeing tours, mail letters and, in general, provide all kinds of useful information. The hotel bill can be paid in several ways. Besides cash, credit cards are universally accepted. In fact, many hotels require their guests to produce a credit card when registering. Otherwise, a cash deposit is required. The guests may also pay with traveler’s checks when checking out. Hospitality is of greatest importance for hotel. Hospitality is not an abstraction - it is a clean room, a comfortable bed, a hot shower, a good meal, a courteous doorman and - last but not least - a good profit! Run errands - виконувати доручення Expect a tip - очікувати на чайові То be stationed - бути розташованим Concierge - адміністратор cash deposit - завдаток готівкою courteous doorman - ввічливий швейцар

Answer the following questions

  1. What kind of hotels are the most luxurious?

  2. What do motels provide the guests with?

  3. What does "hotel chain "mean?

  4. What questions must you answer to fill in a registration card?

  5. What does a guest have to fill in?

  6. Who can run errands for you?

  7. What are important hotel employees and their functions?

  8. Where can any information be received?

  9. What kinds of help can concierges do for the guests?

  10. How can a hotel bill be paid?

11. How can you pay bill if you have no cash?

12 What is hospitality of great importance for a hotel?

13. What kind of room will you require if you are going to stay:

a) alone b)with your wife (husband) c) with your whole family

14. To whom will you apply if you want:

a) hotel accommodation b) a car for a couple of days

c) information about an air flight d) assistance in turning on the air conditioner?

Граматичний матеріал: Сполучники

Fill in and but or so

1. Jaewon was cold, ________ he put on a coat.

2. Maria tried to read a novel in French,________ it was too difficult.

3. To get from Vancouver to Victoria, you can fly, ______ you can ride the ferry.

4. I bought a bottle of wine,_______ we drank it together.

5. The waiter was not very nice,_________ the food was delicious.

6. I went to buy a Rolling Stones CD, ________ the shop didn't have it.

7. Anna needed some money, ________ she took a part-time job.

8. There's so much rain lately! Maybe it's because of El Nino,_____ maybe it's just coincidence.

9. Julie has a guitar, ________ she plays it really well.

10. The concert was cancelled, ______ we went to a nightclub instead.

I will be late today ________ my car has broken down.

? though

? because

________ my wife likes to travel abroad, I prefer to stay at home for my vacations.

? Whereas

? Since

I don't drink coffee ________ it makes me nervous.

? although

? as

Paula got the job ________ she had no experience.

? as

? even though

Jun couldn't buy any Christmas presents ________ he didn't have any money.

? even though

? because

________ it was raining, I didn't get wet.

? Although

? Because

Jerry passed the exam first time ________ I had to retake it three times.

? as

? while

________ Mei Li doesn't speak English, she can't go to university in Canada.

? Since

? Whereas

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