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Grammar Exercises Present Indefinite

Affirmative

Negative

Interrogative

Long form

Short form

I work

You work

He works

She works

It works

We work

You work

They work

I do not work

You do not work

He does not work

She does not work

It does not work

We do not work

You do not work

They do not work

I don`t work

You don`t work

He doesn`t work

She doesn`t work

It doesn`t work

We don`t work

You don`t work

They don`t work

Do I work?

Do you work?

Does he work?

Does she work?

Does it work?

Do we work?

Do you work?

Do they work?

Spelling

Verbs ending in ss, sh, ch, x, o → es

verbs ending in constant + y → ies

I wash – he washes

I go – he goes

I cry – he cries

BUT: I play – he plays

Time Expressions with Present Indefinite

Once a week

Twice a week

Every day

Every morning

Every year

Usually

Always

Sometimes

Seldom

Never

At noon

In the evening etc.

I. Give the proper forms of the verbs in brackets:

1. He often (to listen to) records of classical music. 2. Steve (to keep) his books on a big shelf. 3. They usually (to write) letters on beautiful paper. 4. His grandfather (to prefer) to sit in a very comfortable armchair. 5. These shoes (to belong) to my sister. 6. My father (to know) Italian a little. 7. They (to spend) much time in the open air. 8. He (to play) tennis rather well. 9. My mother (to like) to cook. 10. Ann`s parents (to devote) much attention to their children.

II. Transform these sentences according to the model:

Model 1: Jim speaks German, (Polish).

Jim speaks German, but he doesn`t speak Polish.

Model 2: They speak English, ... (French).

They speak English, but they don`t speak French.

  1. Mr. Cook writes newspaper reports, ... (books). 2. My grandmother does all the cooking, ... (the shopping). 3. Brian drives a motor-cycle, ... (a car). 4. My sister plays table tennis, ... (lawn tennis). 5. I like serious music, ... (pop music). 6. These workers build blocks of flats, ... (factories). 7. I like tea, ... (coffee). 8. They take exams in January, ... (in December). 9. Her brother studies at school, ... (at the University). 10. We live in Russia, ... (in the USA).

III. Transform these sentences according to the model:

Model: Fred doesn`t keep his notebooks on the table. (in his drawer)

He keeps them in his drawer.

1. She doesn`t study Greek. (Latin) 2. He doesn`t leave home at 8. (at 8.30) 3. Ann doesn`t drink tea in the morning. (coffee) 4. My sister doesn`t like yogurt. (milk) 5. Mother doesn`t cook breakfast. (dinner) 6. My brother doesn`t go to the theatre. (to the cinema) 7. She doesn`t spend her vacation at the seaside. (in the country) 8. John`s sister doesn`t study medicine. (law) 9. Nick doesn`t go in for boxing. (body-building) 10. Kate doesn`t live in the hostel. (at her aunt`s)