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Table of Contents

1Introduction

2Serial Murder

2.1Serial Murder

2.1.1Definitions and Typologies 2.1.1.1 Characteristics

2.1.2Incidence, Population, and Growth

2.1.3.Theories

2.1.4.Victimology

2.2Child Murder

2.3Murder and Distance

3Serial Rape and Arson

3.1Serial Rape

3.2Serial Arson

4Forensic Behavioural Science

4.1Investigative Difficulties

4.2Police Strategies

4.2.1Linkage Analysis

4.2.1.1Physical Evidence

4.2.1.2Offender Description

4.2.1.3Crime Scene Behaviour

4.2.2Other Investigative Tactics

5Criminal Profiling

5.1Development of Profiling

5.2Organized and Disorganized Crime Scenes

5.3Applications of Profiling

5.4Critiques

5.5Evaluation Studies

5.6Profiling and Probability

© 2000 by CRC Press LLC

5.7Expert Testimony

5.8Future of Profiling

6Behavioural Geography

6.1Movement and Distance

6.2Mental Maps

6.3Awareness and Activity Spaces

6.3.1Anchor Points

6.4Centrography

6.5Nearest Neighbour Analysis

7Geography of Crime

7.1Geography and Crime Studies

7.1.1Journey-to-Crime Research

7.2Environmental Criminology

7.2.1Routine Activity Theory

7.2.2Rational Choice Theory

7.2.3Crime Pattern Theory

8Target and Hunt

8.1Target Patterns

8.1.1Place and Space

8.1.2Hunting Grounds

8.1.3Target Backcloth

8.1.4Crime Sites

8.1.5Body Disposal

8.1.6Learning and Displacement

8.1.7Offender Type

8.2Hunting Methods

8.2.1Target Cues

8.2.2Hunting Humans

8.2.3Search and Attack

8.2.4Predator Hunting Typology

9Predator Patterns

9.1Spatial Typologies

9.2Geography of Serial Murder

9.2.1Methodology

9.2.1.1Serial Killer Data

9.2.1.2Newspaper Sources

9.2.1.3Offender, Victim, and Location Data

© 2000 by CRC Press LLC

9.2.2Serial Killer Characteristics

9.2.2.1State Comparisons

9.2.3Case Descriptions

9.2.3.1Richard Chase

9.2.3.2Albert DeSalvo

9.2.3.3Clifford Olson

9.2.3.4Angelo Buono and Kenneth Bianchi

9.2.3.5Peter Sutcliffe

9.2.3.6Richard Ramirez

9.2.3.7David Berkowitz

9.2.3.8Jeffrey Dahmer

9.2.3.9Joel Rifkin

9.2.3.10John Collins

9.2.3.11Aileen Wuornos

9.2.3.12Ian Brady and Myra Hindley

9.2.3.13Jerry Brudos

9.4Serial Murder Characteristics

9.4.1Offenders

9.4.2Victims

9.4.3Locations

9.4.4Crime Parsing

9.4.5Clusters

9.4.6Trip Distance Increase

10Geographic Profiling

10.1Mapping and Crime Analysis

10.2Geography and Crime Investigation

10.3Offender Residence Prediction

10.3.1Criminal Geographic Targeting

10.3.2Performance

10.3.3Validity, Reliability, and Utility

10.3.3.1Validity

10.3.3.2Reliability

10.3.3.3Utility

10.4Geographic Profiling

10.4.1Profiling Considerations

10.4.2Operational Procedures

10.4.2.1Information Requirements

10.4.2.2Requesting A Geographic Profile

10.4.3Understudy Training Program

10.4.4The Rigel Computer System

© 2000 by CRC Press LLC

11Investigative Applications

11.1Strategies and Tactics

11.1.1Suspect Prioritization

11.1.2Police Information Systems

11.1.3Task Force Management

11.1.4Sex Offender Registries

11.1.5Government and Business Databases

11.1.6Motor Vehicle Registrations

11.1.7Patrol Saturation and Stakeouts

11.1.8Response Plans

11.1.9Mail Outs

11.1.10Neighbourhood Canvasses

11.1.11News Media

11.1.12Bloodings

11.1.13Peak-of-Tension Polygraphy

11.1.14Fugitive Location

11.1.15Missing Bodies

11.1.16Trial Court Expert Evidence

11.2Jack the Ripper

12Conclusion Appendices

Appendix A: Serial Murder Data Set Appendix B: Data Coding Forms

Glossary Bibliography

© 2000 by CRC Press LLC