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Appendix 3 – Lectures on the Science of Human Life

Sylvester Graham

Page 274-692 - “odors which are themselves innocuous and delightful when properly diluted with pure air, becomes exceedingly oppressive and dangerous to us when concentrated or when the air which we breath is too deeply freighted with them.”

Page 274-692 – “the cultivation and crowding of large numbers of fragrant flowers and plants together in gardens and houses is decidedly unfriendly to the physiological welfare of our bodies”

Score – Unverified

Why 15 – Sense of Smell (What 22)

If we avoided strong smells our sense of smell would exceed that of animals.

Page 273-690 - “and we know from the most complete experiment, that were the human species reared, from birth to maturity, in as strict accordance with the constitutional laws of their nature, as are lower animals in a pure state of nature, the faculty of smell in man would be at least equal, and probably far excel, that of any other animal,”

Score – Unverified

Why 16 - Strong Smells (What 22)

The strong perfume of flowers can cause sudden death.

Page 274–692 – “Many individuals have died suddenly in consequence of inspiring the too powerful perfume of roses and other fragrant flowers”

Score – Unverified

What 23 – Ventilation W 12 R 7 A 42 C 14 J 28 K 34

All public buildings and private houses should have ventilation.

Page 635-1604 – “Hence, crowded assemblies in churches, theatres, hospitals, prisons, etc., rapidly consume the oxygen of the air, and produce carbonic acid gas; and consequently, if such places are not well ventilated, the air will soon become impure,”

Page 636-1604 – “our habitations should be so situated and so constructed as to admit of perfect ventilation in every part, and that our bed-rooms in particular should be large and airy, and that too many persons should not sleep in the same room.”

Score – Significant

Why 17 – Ventilation (What 23)

If there is insufficient ventilation the oxygen will be used up and carbon dioxide levels will rise. If these changes are too great there will be physiological changes, even death.

Page 635-1603 - “We have seen that in the function of respiration or breathing, a vital process is continually going on, by which a portion of the air received into the lungs is digested and incorporated with the blood, not as oxygen, but as a vitally assimilated principle of the living blood.... But we have seen that the whole external skin performs a function which in many respects closely resembles that of the lungs, and that not only appears to consume a portion of the oxygen of the air but also like the lungs is continually eliminating the excreted impurities of the blood, among which the chemist detects a considerable quantity of carbonic acid gas."

Page 636-1603 – “Hence, crowded assemblies in churches, theatres, hospitals, prisons, etc., rapidly consume the oxygen of the air, and produce carbonic acid gas; and consequently, if such places are not well ventilated, the air will soon become impure, causing difficulty of breathing, vertigo or dizziness of the head, nausea, faintness, trembling, relaxation of the voluntary muscles, slow and feeble pulse, spasms, asphyxia, and death. In this manner the lives of many have been destroyed; but vastly greater numbers has been cut off by plague, and putrid and typhus and other fevers, brought on or excessively aggravated by impure air.”

Comment – The statement is extreme, but the principle is correct.

Don S McMahon

59

Appendix 3 – Lectures on the Science of Human Life

Sylvester Graham

Score - Verified

 

What 24 – Compost Heaps

(W 15) W 15a A 60 J 27 K 36

Back yards should be kept clean of decaying vegetable or animal matter.

Page 594-1522 – “the decomposition of dead animals and vegetable matter” ( is a health hazard)”

Score – Significant

Why 18 – Compost Heaps (What 24)

It is the gases given off from the decaying matter that poisons the atmosphere and causes diseases. Page 594-1522 – “and it is also true that other portions of the human family will inhabit regions where the atmosphere is almost continually loaded with the impurities that arise from the decomposition of dead animals and vegetable matter,...health is impaired and disease created and life destroyed by the poisonous atmosphere which they breath.”

Score - Unverified

What 25 – Breathing Oxygen

Breathing pure oxygen is dangerous.

Page 293-723- (It is dangerous to our health) “if we were to breathe pure oxygen gas or air,” Comment – Pure oxygen breathed at atmospheric pressure does not greatly increase the partial pressure of oxygen in the blood. This is in contrast with breathing oxygen under pressure. The one exception is premature babies and this only applies to the retina. Breathing pure oxygen is a valuable treatment of those in respiratory distress or shock.

Score - Unverified

Why 19 – Breathing Oxygen (What 25)

Breathing pure oxygen speeds metabolism, causes inflammation and exhaustion of vital powers. Page 293-723 – “If we were to breathe pure oxygen gas or air, there would be greatly increased action in the whole system, and all the vital phenomena would be exceedingly enhanced; the lungs and other organs would become inflamed, and the vital powers would soon be completely exhausted, and the vital constitution destroyed.”

Score – Unverified

III. SUNLIGHT

Graham sees no advantages to health from sunlight

IV. ABSTEMIOUSNESS

What 26 – Alcohol W 19 R 8 (A 67) (C 16) J 34 K 42

Alcohol is dangerous to mankind.

Page 358-902 – “alcohol, either in the form of distilled or fermented liquors, ….. have extended their blighting influence, as we have seen, over the greater portion of the human world;”

Page 443-1101 - “If you would live long, live moderately, and avoid ….. a great deal ….of wine,” Comment – It is impossible to decide whether he means total avoidance of wine or the avoidance of excessive use.

Score – Significant

Why 20 – Alcohol (What 26)

Alcohol impairs function and makes us more susceptible to disease.

Page 613-1549 – “(Alcohol) slowly but surely destroys the constitution, and always greatly increase the liability to disease, and almost certainly create it, and invariably aggravate it,”

Don S McMahon

60

Appendix 3 – Lectures on the Science of Human Life

Sylvester Graham

Page 614-1550 – “alcohol is one of the most energetic and fatal poisons known to man; and with equal certainty can it be proved that tea, coffee, tobacco, and opium, are powerful poisons to the human body.”

Page 616-1552 – “Alcohol...always acts on the human body to disturb and impair its physiological functions, and to destroy its physiological powers.”

Score – Verified

Why 21 – Wine (What 26) Wine is stimulating and heating.

Page 443-1101 - “avoid stimulating, heating diet, such as …. wine,’

Comment – Alcohol is a sedative and causes a loss of body heat so it neither stimulates nor heats.

Score - Unverified

What 27 – Tobacco

W 18 R 19 (A 70) (C 17) J 36 K 41

Smoking is dangerous to health.

 

Page 358-902 – “tobacco, (has) extended their blighting influence, as we have seen, over the greater portion of the human world;”

Score – Significant

Why 22 – Tobacco (What 27) Tobacco is a poison.

Page 615-1552 – “Tobacco is not only one of the most powerful, but one of the most loathsome poisons in the vegetable kingdom;”

Score - Verified

What 28 – Opium

W 20 (A 68) C 18 J 37

Opium is dangerous to the health.

 

Page 358-902 – “opium (has) extended their blighting influence, as we have seen, over the greater portion of the human world;”

Score – Significant

Why 23 – Opium (What 28)

The use of opium stunts growth, both during pregnancy and childhood and causes premature aging. Page 380-963 – ‘The use of opium and other substances in the mother, often dwarfs and deforms the offspring;…. It is upon this principle that excesses in a particular vices in early youth, often prematurely arrest the growth of the body, and bring on an untimely old age, and early decrepitude, and death.”

Page 615-1552 – “Opium....leading to greater excess in quantity, and proportionately more ruinous effects on the animal, intellectual, and moral nature of man;"

Score - Unverified

What 29 – Tea & Coffee

W 17 R 18 A 71 C 19 J 38 K 43

Drinking tea and coffee is dangerous.

 

Page 358-902 – “coffee, and tea, have extended their blighting influence, as we have seen, over the greater portion of the human world;”

Score – Minor

Why 24 – Tea & Coffee (What 29)

Tea and coffee affect the digestive organs and the vital powers. They contain narcotic.

Don S McMahon

61

Appendix 3 – Lectures on the Science of Human Life

Sylvester Graham

Page 600-1527 – “and if, instead of hot water or milk and water, we use tea or coffee or chocolate or any other made beverage, the mischievous effects on our digestive organs are still greater, and always ....unfriendly to the vital powers of our bodies.”

Page 617-1554 – “Besides the injury done to the body by the very high temperature in which they are usually drunk, their strong narcotic property, in proportion to the freedom with which they are used, has the same deleterious effects as tobacco, opium, and alcohol”

Comment – It is not so much the affect of tea and coffee on the digestive organs as on the cerebral function. Their affects cannot be compared with tobacco, opium and alcohol.

Score - Unverified

What 30 - Regular Poisons

(A 69)

If you do smoke, or drink alcohol, tea or coffee, do it regularly and not intermittently.

Page 555-1418 – “Thus, let an individual whose voluntary habits are systematic, and which conform in a good measure to the natural regularity and periodicity of the physiological actions of his system, accustom himself to the use of tobacco, opium, alcohol, arsenic, or any other poison, and always take the same quantity at regular periods, and it is surprising how soon, he (his) system will accommodate itself to the pernicious substance,..... But let another individual of general irregularity of habits, accustom himself to the use of the same poison, taking it at irregular times and in irregular quantities, and though he does not consume more in a year than the man of regular habits, yet his system will be incomparably more disturbed by it,.....will bring on disease, and in a much greater measure abbreviate life,”

Page 555-1419 – “the regularity, as to time, with which he takes his poison, enables the system always to be prepared to receive and dispose of it, with the least possible disturbance and injury;”

Score - Unverified

V. REST

 

What 31 – Dreaming

A 90

Don’t do any thing that may cause you to dream.

Page 623-1566 –“All alcoholic and narcotic substances, all pure stimulants, all improper culinary preparations of food, all improper concentrations and combinations of alimentary substances, imperfect mastication, too rapid deglutition or swallowing, eating to much, eating at improper times, etc, are among the most prominent cause which impair the soundness of sleep and excite every variety of dreams. …. Lewd and licentious habits of every kind by producing similar effects on the nervous system, serve also in the most powerful manner to impair the soundness of sleep and to increase the liability of dreams.’

Comment – Dreaming is not a health hazard.

Score - Unverified

Why 25 – Dreaming (What 31) Dreaming is unfavorable to health.

Page 623-1565 – ‘it should be remembered that dreaming is always to be considered as unfavorable to the welfare of the human system,”

Comment – Dreams occur in the rapid eye movement phase of sleep and this phase is essential to good refreshing sleep.

Score - Unverified

What 32 – Rocking the Cradle

C 13

Don’t rock a baby to sleep.

 

Page 625-1572 – ‘As a general fact, rocking children in a cradle has a bad effect upon their health, and none but the most gentle motion of this kind should ever be allowed;”

Don S McMahon

62

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