I N T E R NA TIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
KEY WORLD
ENERGY
STATISTICS
2007
KEY WORLD
ENERGY
STATISTICS
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IEA participating countries* |
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Australia |
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Austria |
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Belgium |
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Canada |
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Czech Republic |
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Denmark |
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Finland |
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France |
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Germany |
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Greece |
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Hungary |
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Ireland |
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Italy |
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Japan |
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Korea |
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Luxembourg |
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Netherlands |
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New Zealand |
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Norway |
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Portugal |
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Spain |
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Sweden |
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Switzerland |
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Turkey |
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United Kingdom |
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United States |
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*Poland and the Slovak Republic are expected |
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2 |
to become member countries of the IEA in 2007 |
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The International
Energy Agency
The IEA, which was established in November 1974, has over the years gained recognition as one of the world’s most authoritative sources for energy statistics. Its all-encompassing annual studies of oil, natural gas, coal, electricity and renewables are indispensable tools for energy policy makers, companies involved in the energy field and scholars.
In 1997 the IEA produced a handy, pocket-sized summary of key energy data. This new edition responds to the enormously positive reaction to the books since then. Key World Energy Statistics from the IEA contains timely, clearly-presented data on the supply, transformation and consumption of all major energy sources. The interested businessman, journalist or student will have at his or her fingertips the annual Polish production of coal, the electricity consumption in Thailand, the price of diesel oil in South Africa and thousands of other useful energy facts.
Gathering and analysing statistics is one of the important IEA functions. But the Agency – an autonomous body within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development – also:
■administers a plan to guard member countries against the risk of a major disruption of oil supplies;
■coordinates national efforts to conserve energy and develop alternative energy sources, as well as to limit pollution and energy-related climate change; and
■disseminates information on the world energy market and seeks to promote stable international trade in energy.
3
TABLE
TABLE
TABLE
OF
OF OF
CONTENTS CONTENTS
CONTENTS
SUPPLY
TRANSFORMATION
CONSUMPTION
ENERGY BALANCES
PRICES
EMISSIONS
OUTLOOK
ENERGY INDICATORS
CONVERSION FACTORS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
GLOSSARY |
10 |
S U P P L Y
TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY
The World
Evolution from 1971 to 2005 of World Total Primary Energy Supply* by Fuel (Mtoe)
12000
10000
8000 |
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6000 |
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4000 |
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2000 |
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0 |
1975 |
1978 |
1981 |
1984 |
1987 |
1990 |
1993 |
1996 |
1999 |
2002 |
2005 |
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1972 |
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Coal |
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Oil |
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Gas |
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Nuclear |
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Hydro |
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Combustible Renewables & Waste |
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Other** |
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1973 and 2005 Fuel Shares of TPES* |
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1973 |
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2005 |
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Combustible |
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Combustible |
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Hydro |
Renewables |
Other** |
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Hydro |
Renewables |
Other** |
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& Waste |
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2.2% |
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& Waste |
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1.8% |
10.6% |
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0.1% |
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10.0% |
0.5% Coal |
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Nuclear |
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Coal |
Nuclear |
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6.3% |
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25.3 % |
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0.9% |
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24.4% |
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Natural |
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Natural |
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Gas |
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Gas |
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16.0% |
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20.7% |
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Oil |
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Oil |
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46.2% |
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35.0% |
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6 128 Mtoe |
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11 435 Mtoe |
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*Excludes electricity and heat trade. |
6 |
**Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc. |
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BY FUEL |
1 |
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The OECD |
Evolution from 1971 to 2005 of OECD Total Primary Energy Supply* by Fuel (Mtoe)
6000 |
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5500 |
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5000 |
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4500 |
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4000 |
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3500 |
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3000 |
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2500 |
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2000 |
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1500 |
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1000 |
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500 |
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0 |
1975 |
1978 |
1981 |
1984 |
1987 |
1990 |
1993 |
1996 |
1999 |
2002 |
2005 |
1972 |
Coal |
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Oil |
Gas |
Nuclear |
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Hydro |
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Combustible Renewables & Waste |
Other** |
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1973 and 2005 Fuel Shares of TPES* |
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1973 |
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2005 |
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Hydro |
Combustible |
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Combustible |
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Renewables |
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Hydro |
Renewables |
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2.1% |
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& Waste |
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2.0% |
& Waste |
Other** |
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Nuclear |
Other** |
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1.3% |
2.3% |
0.1% |
Nuclear |
3.5% |
0.7% |
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Coal |
11.0% |
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Coal |
Gas |
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22.4% |
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20.4% |
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18.8% |
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Gas |
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Oil |
21.8% |
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Oil |
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.0% |
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40.6% |
3 762 Mtoe |
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5 546 Mtoe |
*Excludes electricity and heat trade. **Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc.
7
S U P P L Y
TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY
The World
Evolution from 1971 to 2005 of World Total Primary Energy Supply* by Region (Mtoe)
12000 |
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10000 |
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8000 |
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6000 |
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4000 |
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2000 |
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0 |
1975 |
1978 |
1981 |
1984 |
1987 |
1990 |
1993 |
1996 |
1999 |
2002 |
2005 |
1972 |
OECD |
Middle East |
Former USSR |
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Non-OECD Europe |
China |
Asia** |
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Latin America |
Africa |
World Marine Bunkers |
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1973 and 2005 Regional Shares of TPES* |
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1973 |
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2005 |
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Latin |
World |
Latin |
Africa |
World |
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China |
America Africa |
Marine |
America |
5.3% |
Marine |
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7.1% |
Asia** 3.7% 3.5% |
Bunkers |
Asia** 4.4% |
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Bunkers |
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Non- |
5.6% |
1.9% |
11.2% |
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1.5% |
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OECD |
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China |
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Europe |
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15.2% |
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1.6% |
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Non- |
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Former |
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OECD |
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USSR |
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Europe |
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14.2% |
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0.9% Former |
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Middle East |
OECD |
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OECD |
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USSR Middle East |
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1.1% |
61.3% |
48.5% |
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8.6% |
4.4% |
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6 128 Mtoe |
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11 435 Mtoe |
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*Excludes electricity and heat trade. |
8 |
**Asia excludes China. |
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