- •U n I t 16
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Sales Taxes3
- •Property Taxes4
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Name the word-building elements (suffixes, prefixes) and the part
- •II. Find equivalents:
- •III. Match the antonyms:
- •IV. Memorize the following words and word-combinations.
- •V. Translate the sentences paying attention to the italicized words:
- •VI. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •VII. Define which of the following items best completes
- •X. Answer the following questions:
- •XI. Translate into English:
- •XII. Speak about the types of taxes in the usa using the following
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •IV. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •V. Define which of the following items best completes the statement:
- •1. Gasoline taxes are used for highway improvement. This is
- •VI. Say whether these statements are true or false and if they are
- •VII. Complete the following sentences:
- •VIII. Ask someone:
- •IX. Translate into English:
- •Communicative situations
- •Grammar exercises
- •I. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
- •III. Translate into English:
- •IV. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •IX. Transform the sentences as in the pattern:
- •X. Translate into English:
- •XI. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
- •XII. Define the type of Conditional Sentences and translate them:
- •XIII. Translate into English:
- •XIV. Complete the sentences, taking care to use the correct tenses:
- •XV. Memorize the following proverbs:
- •XVI. Speak on the following situations:
- •Exercises for individual work
- •I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
- •II. Give sentences with the same meaning omitting «if» from
- •III. Translate into English:
IX. Transform the sentences as in the pattern:
Pattern: If I have time,I shall help you.
If I had time, I should help you.
If I had had time, I should have helped you.
1. If he works hard, he will pass the exams well. 2. If you don’t listen to the teacher, you will learn nothing. 3. If we are careful, we’ll leave behind our competitors. 4. If he lives in England, he will go to Oxford University. 5. If he is not very busy, he will help you. 6. If they finish their work quickly, they will go home early. 7. If the price on this product goes up, nobody will buy it. 8. If the rain stops, the girls will go for a walk.
X. Translate into English:
1. Якби вчора була гарна погода, ми пішли б на прогулянку. 2. Якби ти одяглася тепліше, ти б не застудилася. 3. Якби ви відіслали листа вчора, вони його отримали б завтра вранці. 4. Якби я вчора мала час, я прийшла б раніше. 5. Якби в мене вчора не боліла голова, я б також поїхала з вами за місто. 6. Якби я не пішов до них учора, ми б нічого не знали про це навіть тепер. 7. Якби ми вийшли з дому на півгодини раніше, то не запізнилися б на поїзд. 8. Якби вони нагадали мені про це вчора, усе було б уже зроблено.
XI. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
1. If you pass your examination, we (have) a celebration. 2. If you (wear) a false beard, nobody would have recognized you. 3. If you go to Paris, where you (stay)? 4. If they (hang) that picture lower, people would be able to see it. 5. If the story hadn’t been true, the newspaper (not print) it. 6. Someone (sit) on your glasses if you leave them there. 7. What (happen) if I press this button? 8. You (not have) so many accidents if you drove more slowly. 9. I (bring) you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty.
XII. Define the type of Conditional Sentences and translate them:
1. If they work hard, they won’t lose any customers. 2. If we had learnt of his proposal earlier, we might have accepted it. 3. If I worked harder, I would pass the exams easily. 4. If I were you, I’ll find a new job. 5. If he had asked, I would have helped him. 6. If I received any news, I should let you know. 7. We shall wait here if you don’t mind. 8. If it had rained yesterday, we should have stayed at home. 9. Had the road been better, we shouldn’t have been late. 10. If the children are playing quietly, don’t disturb them. 11. You would not have got into trouble if you had obeyed my instructions. 12. If we plant the trees this year we’ll pick up fruit in three years.
XIII. Translate into English:
1. Я поговорю з ним, якщо побачу його на зборах. 2. Я був би дуже радий, якби ви зайшли до нас завтра. 3. Якби ви залишилися, я б ніколи не прийшов до вас. 4. Ми відвідаємо її, якщо ви згадаєте її адресу. 5. Якби ви прийшли вчора о сьомій, ви б мене застали вдома. 6. Я прочитала б Шекспіра в оригіналі, якби знала англійську мову краще. 7. Якщо ви будете поливати квіти щодня, вони будуть краще рости. 8. Ваша сестра буде дуже добре грати на піаніно, якщо вона буде наполегливо працювати. 9. Якби я не був такий зайнятий вчора, я б поїхав на вокзал провести його. 10. Я буду дуже жалкувати, якщо вони не прийдуть. 11. Ви почувалися б краще, якби більше бували на свіжому повітрі. 12. Я зачекаю його, якщо його не буде вдома, коли я прийду.