POSIBNIK_1_KURS

The four cardinal points

the south,

and directions

the east, the

west,

the north-

west,

the north-

east

the North /

South Pole,

the Equator,

in the South

of England

Geographicalregions

the Arctic,

the

Antarctic

the Far

North,

the Far East,

the Middle

East,

the

Midlands,

the

Caucasus,

the Crimea,

the Ruhr (in

Germany),

theDordony

e (France),

the Punjab

(India)

Historicalreferences

Ancient Greece,

Medieval

Europe,

Renaissance,

But:

Europe,

the Europe

Feudal France,

of today

Roman Britain,

(with a

pre-war/post war

limiting

Germany,

attribute)

present day Italy

Countries

Great Britain,

but: the

Sweden,

France of his

Switzerland,

youth

Denmark,

plural

Ukraine, Israel,

names

China,

the

Argentina*

Netherlands,

the

Philippines;

the

names

which

include

words like

‘republic,

union,

kingdom,

states’:

the People’s

Republic of

China, the

Czech

Republic,

the ARE or

the Arab

Republic of

Egypt, the

United Arab

Emirates or

the UAE,

the USA,

the UK

most states,

Washington

the state of

counties,

state, New

Washington,

provinces,

Mexico, Florida,

the state of

political and

Texas,

Texas,

administrative regions of

California, New

a country

England,

Wiltshire,

Westphalia,

the whole of

Bavaria, Kent,

Venice –

Venice

усяВенеція

(Holland is a

region in the

central-western

part of the

Netherlands.)

names of

Northern Ireland,

countries or regions or

Highland Britain,

areas which have a

Central Asia,

geographical attribute

Upper Austria,

Lower Egypt,

Southern France,

Western and

Eastern Europe,

Latin America

Chicago, Oxford,

Towns, cities

Vienna,

the Chicago

Cairo ['kaiэrou],

ofthe 1920s,

Kyiv,

the city of

New York City

New York

but:

It was a different

Paris,unknown to

her.

Streets, avenues

Downing Street,

Oxford Str.,

Fifth Avenue,

Charing Cross

Road

Bodies of water:

the (River)



rivers

Thames,

the River

Seine,

the

Mississippi,

the Nile,



lakes

the Danube,

Sg.

the Rhine,

Victoria Lake,

theDnipro

Lake Huron,

Lakes Michigan

the lake of

and Ontario,

Geneva,

Loch Ness,

the Baikal,

Mono Lake,

the Huron

Lake Ladoga

(without the



gulfs, bays

word

(usually smaller than

Hudson Bay, San

‘lake’!)

gulfs), straits

Francisco Bay,

Pl.the Great

Gibraltar

Lakes



cannels,

the Persian

channels

Gulf,

the Gulf of

Finland

the Bay of

Biscayne

the Bay of

Bengal

the Strait(s)



seas

of Gibraltar,

the Strait of

Magellan,

the Panama

Canal,



oceans

the Suez

Canal,

the



waterfalls

(English)

Channel

the Black

Sea,

the Dead

Sea,

the

Mediterrane

an

the Caspian

sea

the Atlantic

ocean,

the Pacific

the Iguaçu

Falls,

the Victoria

Falls

 islands

individual

groups of

island

islands:

Long Island,

the British

Hong Kong,

Isles,

Tahiti, Crete,

the

Corsica, Cyprus

Hawaiian

[sai..]

Islands,

the West

Indies,

the

Bahamas,

theBermuda

s,

the Canaries

= the

valley,

the Hudson

valley

Jungles, forests,

the Amazon

rainforest

rainforest,

the Black

Forest

Deserts

the Sahara,

the Gobi,

the Kara

Kum Desert