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Active Vocabulary from the text

  1. a fairy-like nook

31.to work steadily

  1. to be smothered in roses

32.the rest of the evening

  1. to burst forth in clouds of dainty splendor

33.absurd

  1. a veritable picture

34.half a dozen

  1. a country inn

35.to stir smth up

  1. to gossip over smth

36.a lot of room to spare

  1. village politics

37.to overhaul

  1. quaint rooms

38.a hamper

  1. latticed windows

39.remnants

  1. awkward stairs

40.to empty smth into smth

  1. winding passages

41.to get rid of smth

  1. to roam about some place

42.to fish smth out of smth

  1. for an hour or so

43.to add smth to smth

  1. to put up at some place

44.to get cracked

  1. to put up for the night

45.to thicken the gravy

  1. to get settled

46.ingredients

  1. a splendid opportunity

47.to evince great interest in smth

  1. a slap-up dinner

48.to stroll away

  1. the remnants of smth

49.with an earnest and thoughtful air

  1. odds and ends

50.in a sarcastic spirit

  1. a fascinating idea

51.with a general desire to assist

  1. to gather woods

52.to stand up for precedent

  1. to make a fire

53.to be on the safe side

  1. to peel potatoes

54.to hamper the world’s progress

  1. an undertaking

55.to be a great success

  1. skittishly

56.a dish with a new flavour

  1. light-heartedness

57.old hackneyed things

  1. to be the size of smth

58.like nothing else on earth

  1. That won’t do.

59.to matter much

  1. to scrape potatoes

60.nourishing; nutritious

Vocabulary Activities

TASK 2. In the text of the lesson find synonyms to the words and expressions given below.

  1. lazy

  2. bright, vibrant

  3. fabulous

  4. a corner

  5. to cover

  6. to explode

  7. delicate

  8. grand and impressive beauty

  9. to stay

  10. true

  11. strange and old-fashioned

  12. uncomfortable

  13. to wander

  14. a large and very good meal

  15. interesting, attractive

  1. a difficult and important task

  2. not very seriously

  3. cheerfulness

  4. to need

  5. a lump

  6. a hole

  7. little by little/bit by bit

  8. a dirty or untidy state

  9. to examine carefully

  10. to show; to demonstrate

  11. donation

  12. to help

  13. to take no risks

  14. to hinder

  15. spicy

TASK 3. In the text of the lesson find the words that match the definitions below.

  1. a mixture of sand and water used in building for holding bricks and stones together;

  2. a pub, usually in the country, and often one where people can stay the night;

  3. an open space that is partly or completely surrounded by buildings and is usually part of a castle or a large house;

  4. a type of beer;

  5. to talk about other people’s private lives, often in an unkind way;

  6. matters concerning relationships;

  7. something done with small pieces of glass shaped like diamonds in a framework of metal strips;

  8. something having a curving and twisting shape;

  9. to continue with a journey or some other activity;

  10. something that is left after the other parts have been used;

  11. small items that are not valuable or are not parts of a large set;

  12. to refuse to work as a protest;

  13. a large basket with a lid especially one used to carry food in;

  14. to walk in a slow relaxed way;

  15. the particular feeling or impression that is given by someone;

  16. to support or defend somebody or something;

  17. a similar action or event that happened earlier;

  18. the top part of the inside of the mouth;

  19. something that is used too often and therefore boring;

  20. food containing a lot of fat.

TASK 4. Sort out the words below into the corresponding column according to their stress.

First Syllable

Second Syllable

Two Stressed

misunderstanding

lightheartedness

evince

fascinating

veritable

extraordinary

proceeding

undertaking

courtyard

economy

afterwards

palate

beneath

absurd

water-rat

hackneyed

politics

overhaul

reappear

flavour

awkward

salmon

evidently

nourishing

winding

advantage

contribution

nutritious

opportunity

ingredient

sarcastic

experiment

towards

precedent

piquant

TASK 5. Match the words given below with the antonyms from the text.

Part 1

1) hard-working

a) forth

2) to detest

b) beneath

3) dull

c) quaint

4) to praise

d) to group

5) above

e) splendour

6) common

f) veritable

7) comfortable

g) idle

8) back

h) to criticize

9) ugliness

i) awkward

10) false

j) to enjoy

11) to sort out

k) vivid

Part 2

1) straight

a) absurd

2) gloomily

b) to empty

3) seriously

c) to thicken

4) to save

d) hackneyed

5) to fill

e) earnest

6) to soften

f) to hamper

7) reasonable

g) rich

8) frivolous

h) to waste

9) to assist

i) winding

10) unusual

j) cheerfully

11) lean

k) skittishly

TASK 6. Match the halves of the word combinations from the text:

Part 1

1) a veritable

a) stairs

2) quaint

b) passages

3) latticed

c) supper

4) awkward

d) picture

5) winding

e) idea

6) a slap-up

f) windows

7) a fascinating

g) with economy and care

8) extraordinary

h) rooms

9) to do smth

i) great interest

10) to evince

j) shape

11) a sarcastic

k) spirit

Part 2

1) to stand up

a) to spare

2) to get rid

b) the world’s progress

3) old

c) experiments

4) a lot of room

d) of a lot of things

5) weak sides

e) for precedent

6) laughter-provoking

f) steadily

7) to be

g) air

8) to work

h) on the safe side

9) to stroll

i) hackneyed things

10) to try

j) away

11) to hamper

k) situations

12) earnest and thoughtful

l) of human nature

TASK 7. Study Vocabulary Notes paying special attention to the use of prepositions. Then spot and correct the mistakes in prepositions in the sentences below.

  1. What these two ladies enjoy most of all is to get together in the evening and gossip about all their neighbours’ affairs.

  2. Joshua has always been a hypocrite and known how to wind his way towards his superiors’ affection.

  3. Scarlet O’Hara had a much stronger character than her relatives and she could easily wind most of them about her little finger.

  4. Yesterday I stayed in the sun for too long and today my burnt skin is peeling from my nose.

  5. Nobody expected Margaret to pass her final exams so well. |She didn’t do well during the term and we thought she would just scrape up at the exams as usual.

  6. What does Patrick do for living? – He contributes articles for sports newspapers and magazines.

  7. Who could have thought that the new secretary would make a mess from this important piece of work?

  8. My brother is having the usual teenager’s problems now, so he takes everything I tell him with the wrong spirit.

  9. What cakes shall I buy? – Choose for your taste.

  10. What an awful dress Pamela is wearing today! – Why are you so surprised? She has always dressed with bad taste.

  11. When Audra first visited Paris, she wandered in the city for hours admiring with its splendour.

  12. Where are you going to stay in London? – I think I will put up in some small inexpensive hotel.

  13. What would you recommend me to do? – To begin with, to be at the safe side, see a lawyer and discuss the matter with him.