- •Английский язык Учебно- методическое пособие
- •§1. Глагол To Be
- •§2. Глагол To Have.
- •§3. Оборот There is/are.
- •§4. Неопределенные местоимения some и any. Отрицательное местоимение no.
- •§5. Времена группы Simple
- •Контрольная работа №1
- •§1 Предлоги
- •§2 Степени сравнения прилагательных.
- •§3. Числительное (The Numeral)
- •§4. Времена группы Сontinuous
- •Контрольная работа № 2.
- •§1 Артикль и его употребление.
- •§2. Модальные глаголы
- •§4. Времена группы Perfect Контрольная работа № 3
- •§ 1. Согласование времен (Sequence of tense).
- •§2. Вопросы: общие, специальные, разделительные, альтернативные.
- •§3. Личные и притяжательные местоимения.
- •§ 1. Условные предложения (Conditionals).
- •§ 2. Страдательный залог (Passive).
- •§ 3. Инфинитив (Infinitive ).
- •Формы инфинитива
- •Использование инфинитива
- •Контрольная работа № 5
- •§1. Сводная таблица времен в английском языке (действительный залог).
- •§2. Местоимения Much/many/a little/little/ a few/few/a lot
- •Контрольная работа № 6
- •Список литературы
§4. Времена группы Сontinuous
Время |
Present (настоящее) |
Past (прошедшее) |
Future (настоящее) |
Continuous/ продолженное |
Действие происходит в момент речи |
Действие в определенный промежуток времени в прошлом |
Действие в определенный промежуток времени в будущем |
Формула |
am is are+ V ing |
was were+ V ing |
will be + V ing |
+
|
Now I am writing an exercise. |
I was writing an exercise when you came. |
I will be writing all day tomorrow. |
? |
Am I writing an exercise now? |
Was I writing an exercise when you came? |
Will I be writing all day tomorrow |
─
|
I am not writing an exercise now. |
I was not writing when you came. |
I will not be writing all day tomorrow |
Контрольная работа № 2.
Задание 1.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.
She speaks Italian (good) than English.
Pete is (tall) in our group.
Today the streets aren’t as (clean) as they used to be.
It was (bad) day in my life.
Sit in that armchair, it is (comfortable).
Why should I always do (difficult) work?
Задание 2.
Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.
Какая из этих книг самая интересная?
Мой компьютер не такой новый как компьютер моего друга.
Наша лаборатория такая же большая, как и ваша.
Погода сегодня хуже, чем вчера.
Упражнение № 4 самое трудное в контрольной работе.
Яблоки такие же вкусные, как и сливы, но не такие вкусные как груши.
Задание 3.
Вставьте соответствующие предлоги.
All students are present the lecture today.
There are several things the table: a ruler, a compass and some pens.
7 o’clock we have already had dinner.
What a lonely garden the house!
Where do you come ?
I‘ve been waiting you since morning.
Задание 4.
Раскройте скобки.
My birthday is on (27 of February 1985).
Katie lives on the (9) floor.
Make an exercise on page (456).
This coat is very expensive. It costs (56.783) rubles.
I do not believe you are tired, we have just walked (¼) way.
If you want to get to the center, you should take a bus (698).
Задание 5
Раскройте скобки, употребив нужную видовременную форму Continuous.
I … (study) Japanese online from 5 until 6 tomorrow evening.
Listen! Why the dogs … (bark)?
She … (wear) a yellow coat when I saw her.
They … (take) their driving test next Monday.
I dropped my wallet when I … (get) on the bus.
What you … (do) in my office yesterday?
Bob … (feel) much better today.
The kids … (watch) cartoons in their room now.
I am afraid she … (sleep) in ten minutes.
We … (have) tea soon?
Задание 6.
Прочитайте и переведите текст и составьте собственный на основе данного.
My working day.
I get up at seven o’clock in the morning. I do my morning exercise, wash, brush my teeth, put on my clothes, comb my hair, have breakfast and leave my home. It takes me about an hour to get to the institute. I go there by bus and by tram. Usually our classes begin at 9 a.m., but on Tuesdays, they begin at half past 10 a.m. We have one or two lectures a day and two or three practical classes. Usually our classes are over at 3 p.m., on Tuesdays – at half past 4 p.m. after classes I can work in the library for an hour or two, and then I go home. Sometimes I shop on my way home. Usually I come home at about a quarter past 6 p.m. If there is no one at home, I cook a meal or clean the house. Then I have dinner and do my homework. After that, I watch TV, play with my younger sister or read a book. Every evening I walk with my dog for about half an hour. Usually I go to bed at 11 p.m.
On Sundays in winter, I go skiing, and in spring and autumn, I go with my family to our garden.
Словарь-минимум:
-
get up v
вставать
morning exercise
утренняя зарядка
brush smb teeth
чистить зубы
put on
надевать
clean the house
убирать дом
go skiing
кататься на лыжах
comb v
расчесывать
practical classes
практические занятия
to be over
заканчиваться
on the way
по дороге
quarter n
четверть
walk with a dog
гулять с собакой
cook v
готовить
Задание 7.
Прочтите и переведите текст.
The first balloons.
Etienne and Joseph Montgolfier lived in the eighteen century in a little village in France where their father had a paper factory. The two brothers took paper bags from their father, filled them with smoke over a fire and watched them go up into the air.
Then the brothers had constructed a bag some thirty feet in diameter. That big bag was filled with hot smoke, it went high up into the air .It was in the air for ten minutes and then, as the air bag become cold, the balloon went slowly down.
In 1783, the Montgolfier brothers repeated their experiment in the presence of the King and Queen of France .This time the balloon carried a cage with a sheep, a cock, and a duck who were thus the first air travelers. The flight was successful. The balloon came down some distance off with the sheep, a cock, and a duck completely unharmed.
A month later, a balloon was sent up with a Frenchman, Rozier by name. He stayed up in the air for twenty-five minutes at a height of about one hundred feet above the ground, and then came down, saying that he had greatly enjoyed the view of the country.
In1785 a Frenchman and an American made crossed the English Channel in a balloon. When they had covered three quarters of the way, the balloon began to go down. They threw everything they could overboard. They even undressed and threw away practically all their clothes. If they had not done it, they would have never reached the French coast safely.
Словарь-минимум:
-
smoke n
дым
fire n
огонь
paper factory
бумажная фабрика
fill with
заполнять
go slowly down
медленно опуститься
carry v
везти
sheep n
овца
cross v
пересекать
quarter n
четверть
undress v
раздеваться
successful a
удачный
come down v
опуститься
unharmed a
невредимый
height n
высота
enjoy the view
наслаждаться видом
cover v
преодолеть
overboard a
за бортом
reach v
достигать
Unit 3.
