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Рабочей тетради по англ. языку Зеркиной Н. Н.doc
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Чтение сочетаний согласных букв

ck /k/ luck th / / this kn /n/ knife

sh / / she th / / thin ng / / long

ch /t / chess ph /f/ phone nk / k/ think

tch /t / catch qu / kw/ question

wh + o /h/ who

wh + остальные гласные /w/ what

wr в начале слова перед гласными /r/ write

Согласные буквы имеющие два чтения

с

1. перед е, i, у читается /s /: nice, city, icy;

2. в остальных случаях /k /: come, cup.

g

1. перед e, I, y читается /d /: large, engine, gymnasium;

исключения: get, give, begin;

2. в остальных случаях / /: good, gay.

  1. Replace the underlined verbs with different verbs that have the same meaning in the context.

  1. Who is giving the lecture?

  2. Did she receive a grant for her course?

  3. Is it more difficult to obtain a place at university?

  4. You have to pass the exams before you can enter university.

  5. He’s studying physics, I think.

  6. I think they’re carrying out some research into the cause of asthma.

  7. I didn’t take any notes in the lecture yesterday.

  8. The course goes on for three years.

  1. Read these sentences spoken by university students. What is each person studying?

  1. We have to know every bone in a person’s body.

  2. I’m concentrating on the modernist style and the work of Le Corbusier and Frank Lloyd Wright.

  3. The way we use fertilizers is much more precise than twenty years ago.

  4. We’re going to concentrate on Freud and Jung this term.

  5. I’ve been reading some books on time management.

  6. Expressionism was really a reaction to the work of the Impressionists.

  7. We’ve spent a lot of time on American foreign policy and how it has been affected by various domestic problems.

  8. You must know this case – it’s one of the most famous in legal history.

  1. Mark the stress on each of your answers, check and practice saying the words

  1. How similar is university education in own country? Answer these questions. Compare your answers with someone else’s from your own country and , if possible, with someone’s from a different country.

  1. Do you need to pass exams before you can go to university?

  2. Do some students get a grant to study at university?

  3. Is the tuition free if you go to university?

  4. Do most students go to university at the age of 18 or 19?

  5. Do more students go to university in your country than in Britain?

  6. Do most degree courses last three years?

  7. What is your equivalent of the British BA or BSc?

  8. Do you have similar postgraduate degrees in your country?

  1. In the article (GAP YEARS) Bill uses the following words and expressions.

Absolutely at all only actually do really even

  1. Look back at the text to see how these words are used to make his writing more emphatic.

  2. Look at the sentences below and add one of the words from the box where you see symbols *. There may be more than one possibility.

1.A: Shall we go?

B: Go? I’ve * just arrived!

2.A: ‘Bye. I* hope you’ll enjoy the film.

B: I’m sure we will. See you later.

3 A: Did you get a lot of work done while I was out?

B: I finished it! I * managed to sort out my paper.

4 A: Was the film good?

B: It was* brilliant!

5 A: It was a nice wedding, didn’t you think?

B: Yes, but I’m afraid I didn’t like Lisa’s dress * .

6 A: Does this look OK?

B: Yes, great. I * like you in red.

7 A: How are you getting on with Alice these days?

B: I can’t * believe it. She’s invited me to lunch!

  1. Find the word in each row containing the sound given at the beginning of the row.

[u:]

a) turn

b) tinned

c) through

d)though

[ai]

a) shelf

b)past

c) insist

d) sight

[o]

a)while

b) wild

c) watch

d) wide

[ou]

a) room

b) role

c) roar

d) rest

[e]

a) bird

b) bench

c) believe

d) belong

[k]

a) knife

b) joke

c) invent

d) cost

[Λ]

a) team

b)tired

c) thank

d) touch

[u]

a) love

b) nice

c) novel

d) look

[εэ]

a) chalk

b) champion

c) care

d) centre

[i:]

a) medal

b) map

c) mean

d) match

[ou]

a) serve

b) simple

c) since

d) snow

[a:]

a)slave

b) sharp

c)smile

d) small

[æ]

a) aloud

b) attention

c) athlete

d) although

[ei]

a) daylight

b)dictionary

c) daughter

d) distance

[o:]

a)company

b) colour

c) caught

d) correct

  1. Find two words in the text “Gap years” to each sound given at the beginning of the row .

[u:]

[ai]

[o]

[ou]

[e]

[k]

[Λ]

[u]

[εэ]

[i:]

[au]

[a:]

[æ]

[ei]

[o:]

  1. Find the word by its definition

Adjectives

  1. Shining very brightly.

  1. General

  1. Having all its parts; whole; finished.

  1. brave

  1. Not in detail; not special.

  1. modest

  1. Having, showing a not too high opinion of one’s abilities.

  1. weak

  1. Right and suitable; respectable; modest.

  1. brilliant

  1. Ready to face danger or suffering; having courage in face of danger.

  1. wild

  1. Causing laughter.

  1. silent

  1. Making no sound; saying little or nothing; giving no answer.

  1. complete

  1. Living or growing in natural conditions; not turned to the use of man.

  1. decent

  1. Not able to do a thing well; not strong.

  1. funny

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Nouns

  1. Power to do things, to perform act.

  1. wages

  1. A person against whom one fights, struggles, plays games, or argues.

  1. fear

  1. Money paid for work.

  1. exhibition

  1. A collection of books; a place where books are kept.

  1. museum

  1. A feeling which one has when in danger; a feeling caused by the nearness of danger.

  1. ability

  1. A collection of things (pictures, machines, plants, animals, etc.) put in a public place for people to look at.

  1. education

  1. Systematic training and instruction, especially of the young.

  1. workshop

  1. A person who is unable to control his fear; a person who runs away from danger.

  1. opponent

  1. A building in which a collection of interesting or beautiful things, illustrating art, history, science is shown to the public.

  1. coward

  1. A building (part of a building) where things (especially machines) are made or fixed.

  1. library

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Verbs

  1. To feel doubts about something or somebody; to have a feeling or an idea that something is wrong.

  1. to disappoint

  1. To show that a thing is true.

  1. to afford

  1. To fail to do what was hoped for or expected.

  1. to fail

  1. Not to succeed.

  1. to interfere

  1. To act in such a way as to make people believe something that is not true.

  1. to suspect

  1. To suffer or die from hunger; to be without food for a long time.

  1. to starve

  1. To keep or to get away from; to escape.

  1. to hide

  1. To prevent a person from carrying out his plans; to come between.

  1. to avoid

  1. To have or to find enough time or money for something.

  1. to pretend

  1. To put or to keep out of sight; to prevent from being seen, found, or known.

  1. to prove

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

  1. In each group find the word with the most general meaning.

a) literature

b) music

c) art

d) painting

a) subject

b) chemistry

c) biology

d) physics

a) French

b) German

c) English

d) foreign

a) disease

b) flu

c) hepatitis

d) Aids

a) alligator

b) dog

c) elephant

d) animal

a) the Amazon

b) the Volga

c) the Themes

d) river

a) money

b) credit card

c) finance

d) currency

a) parents

b) mother

c) father

d) Dad

a) London

b) capital

c) Moscow

d) Paris

a) Asia

b) Europe

c) America

d) world

a) woman

b) gentleman

c) baby

d) person

a) teacher

b) artist

c) doctor

d) profession

a) faculty

b) university

c) chair

d) deanery

a) storm

b) rain

c) nature

d) snow

a) school

b) building

c) university

d) hospital