Добавил:
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Учбнк / учбнк дл ФРТ.doc
Скачиваний:
264
Добавлен:
03.06.2014
Размер:
601.6 Кб
Скачать

Additional texts Communication Technician Job

People who need to troubleshoot a computer or have their telephone systems repaired often turn to a communication technician. Communication technicians install and maintain electronic communication equipment. They are also responsible for building and maintaining electronic circuits and data networks.

Humans rely very heavily upon complex communication networks. Communication technicians are needed to maintain and repair all of the devices within these networks. They must be able to properly utilize diagnostic and measuring tools to test, alter, and repair any equipment necessary.

A communication technician might be responsible for working on cellular phones, wireless Internet services, two-way radios, handheld computers, and other electronic equipment. A technician may also work on important law enforcement or military devices, such as vehicle location equipment or marine radios. Satellite systems and their related equipment are also included.

To become a communication technician, a person should be very familiar with digital radio technology, cellular systems, and electronics in general. He or she will need good reading skills to be able to read work orders depicting equipment needs. Good communication skills are also necessary to be able to converse with equipment operators and clients in order to assess problems and equipment needs. Sometimes schematic drawings and other written materials are needed in order to locate and rectify problems.

When wireless communications break down, a field communication technician is typically dispatched to repair the damage. This may happen on a work site or wireless network relay sites. Much of the work of a communication technician is not emergency, however, but standard maintenance. Many corporations and other users of wireless networks hire communication techs in order to maintain their systems periodically.

Many communications techs work in stores, repair shops, or service centers. At these locations, they fix wireless communications devices usually brought in by customers. They may also help advise customers about replacement parts and other devices they may be interested in purchasing or upgrading.

Large telecommunications companies typically employ many communication technicians. In this field, they are responsible for both addressing the needs of the telecommunications companies themselves as well as the customers using their services. Such careers may also include duties in sales, purchasing office equipment, and executing office administration.

Formal training in electronics is generally preferred in a communications technician. This can be acquired through community and technical colleges, as well as universities. Many communications technicians receive their training and experience while serving in the armed forces.

The Future of Telecommunications

It is impossible today to imagine our world without telecommunications. It's a common sight now to see people walking down the street talking into a mobile phone or hands-free headset. But what we have today is just an intermediate step. In modern laboratories, there are some developments that introduce more sophisticated devices. For example, something you can put in your shirt that will pick up your voice so that you don't need earphones or a microphone. These electronic devices will probably be of nano variety, which means they will be assembled at the molecular or even atomic level, but they will operate like microphones and earphones in today's mobile devices. In fact, you could have full-time connectivity through your shirt or your wallet. Some people will have a strong reaction against this. They will refuse to be connected this way because they will see it as a kind of dependence. But other people, like some smart people in, say, the City of London will be very happy to have a dress that is both beautiful and that can also connect them to whomever they want to stay in touch with.

Nanotechnology will have a tremendous impact because it facilitates full flexibility of use. When you look at the history of communications, it is the development of many different devices. First there was a telephone in a fixed position, then television, then mobile phone, then the Internet, and so on. Delivering these services to the customer was complex, and the customer had to be more or less of an engineer to manage them all. For people who are not technically inclined, it can become a kind of nightmare. So the dream is that all the points of access will be merged into a pocket-size device or even a nano-chip in your clothing, and with that, you can hear music, you can call up a movie on the TV screen, you can play games – you can do whatever you want.

Even more impressive is what will happen in your house. You will have a screen on the wall that will be like a TV screen but won't be dedicated to a single use, like television. Its applications will be flexible and you will have a small device that will let you select how you use it. When you are working, you can use it for computing or the Internet. When you are relaxing, you can watch TV or a movie or some other form of entertainment. Or you can be in touch with your friends. Your TV set can be connected to the Internet now, but it's a secondary usage. The new screen will be neutral and you will manage the way you use it with a device that fits in your pocket.

Telecommunications will also have a considerable influence on businesses and industry. No one can run a company now without being on the Internet. A lot of small businesses that used to only sell locally are now selling internationally, thanks to telecommunications. In fact, there are some start-up businesses that begin on the international level, and once they are established there, they begin selling locally. In the global digital village, your market can come from anywhere. This represents a massive shift in the world economy, and it is going to continue evolving as new technologies are introduced. The revenues in telecommunications drive to the highest of all businesses. Companies will need to keep adjusting to accommodate these changes and the ones that do this best are the ones that will succeed. Flexibility and innovation will be key.

Соседние файлы в папке Учбнк