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Interpretation is not child’s play

Automated perimeters still need interpretation

© Thomas R

Before interpretation …

… a few principles

© Thomas R

Rely on threshold tests

First real evidence of glaucoma

Detect scotoma

Detect depression of the ‘hill’ of vision

May predict visual loss

© Thomas R

Screening tests

Screening

Fishing

Fatigue

© Thomas R

Interpreting decibel values is just half the challenge …

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

• False positives

• Strategy

• False negatives

• Experience

Fixation

Technicians

Fluctuation

Artefacts

© Thomas R

© Thomas R

Optimising patient performance

Choose the most appropriate investigation

Test pattern and strategy

Ensure the patient is comfortably positioned

Support feet, back and arms

Adjust chin rest

Cover the other eye fully

Provide careful instructions prior to the test

Support the patient during the test

Give feedback on test performance

SEAGIG. Asia Pacific Glaucoma Guidelines©.2003Thomas–2004R .

A word about the grey scale

Never use the grey scale alone for interpretation

It is useful to educate the patient and to identify false-positive and false-negative errors

© Thomas R

‘White’ scotomas associated with false positives

© Thomas R

© Thomas R

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